1 | /* |
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2 | ** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.83.1.1 2013/04/12 18:48:47 roberto Exp $ |
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3 | ** Standard mathematical library |
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4 | ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h |
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5 | */ |
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6 | |
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7 | |
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8 | #include <stdlib.h> |
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9 | #include <math.h> |
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10 | |
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11 | #define lmathlib_c |
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12 | #define LUA_LIB |
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13 | |
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14 | #include "lua.h" |
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15 | |
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16 | #include "lauxlib.h" |
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17 | #include "lualib.h" |
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18 | |
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19 | |
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20 | #undef PI |
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21 | #define PI ((lua_Number)(3.1415926535897932384626433832795)) |
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22 | #define RADIANS_PER_DEGREE ((lua_Number)(PI/180.0)) |
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23 | |
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24 | |
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25 | |
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26 | static int math_abs (lua_State *L) { |
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27 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fabs)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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28 | return 1; |
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29 | } |
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30 | |
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31 | static int math_sin (lua_State *L) { |
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32 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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33 | return 1; |
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34 | } |
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35 | |
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36 | static int math_sinh (lua_State *L) { |
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37 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sinh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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38 | return 1; |
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39 | } |
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40 | |
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41 | static int math_cos (lua_State *L) { |
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42 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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43 | return 1; |
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44 | } |
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45 | |
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46 | static int math_cosh (lua_State *L) { |
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47 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cosh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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48 | return 1; |
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49 | } |
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50 | |
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51 | static int math_tan (lua_State *L) { |
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52 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tan)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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53 | return 1; |
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54 | } |
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55 | |
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56 | static int math_tanh (lua_State *L) { |
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57 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tanh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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58 | return 1; |
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59 | } |
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60 | |
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61 | static int math_asin (lua_State *L) { |
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62 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(asin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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63 | return 1; |
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64 | } |
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65 | |
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66 | static int math_acos (lua_State *L) { |
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67 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(acos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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68 | return 1; |
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69 | } |
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70 | |
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71 | static int math_atan (lua_State *L) { |
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72 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(atan)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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73 | return 1; |
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74 | } |
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75 | |
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76 | static int math_atan2 (lua_State *L) { |
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77 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(atan2)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), |
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78 | luaL_checknumber(L, 2))); |
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79 | return 1; |
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80 | } |
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81 | |
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82 | static int math_ceil (lua_State *L) { |
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83 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(ceil)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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84 | return 1; |
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85 | } |
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86 | |
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87 | static int math_floor (lua_State *L) { |
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88 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(floor)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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89 | return 1; |
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90 | } |
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91 | |
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92 | static int math_fmod (lua_State *L) { |
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93 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fmod)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), |
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94 | luaL_checknumber(L, 2))); |
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95 | return 1; |
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96 | } |
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97 | |
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98 | static int math_modf (lua_State *L) { |
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99 | lua_Number ip; |
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100 | lua_Number fp = l_mathop(modf)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), &ip); |
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101 | lua_pushnumber(L, ip); |
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102 | lua_pushnumber(L, fp); |
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103 | return 2; |
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104 | } |
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105 | |
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106 | static int math_sqrt (lua_State *L) { |
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107 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sqrt)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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108 | return 1; |
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109 | } |
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110 | |
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111 | static int math_pow (lua_State *L) { |
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112 | lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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113 | lua_Number y = luaL_checknumber(L, 2); |
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114 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(pow)(x, y)); |
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115 | return 1; |
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116 | } |
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117 | |
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118 | static int math_log (lua_State *L) { |
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119 | lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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120 | lua_Number res; |
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121 | if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 2)) |
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122 | res = l_mathop(log)(x); |
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123 | else { |
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124 | lua_Number base = luaL_checknumber(L, 2); |
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125 | if (base == (lua_Number)10.0) res = l_mathop(log10)(x); |
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126 | else res = l_mathop(log)(x)/l_mathop(log)(base); |
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127 | } |
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128 | lua_pushnumber(L, res); |
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129 | return 1; |
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130 | } |
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131 | |
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132 | #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOG10) |
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133 | static int math_log10 (lua_State *L) { |
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134 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(log10)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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135 | return 1; |
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136 | } |
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137 | #endif |
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138 | |
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139 | static int math_exp (lua_State *L) { |
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140 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(exp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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141 | return 1; |
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142 | } |
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143 | |
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144 | static int math_deg (lua_State *L) { |
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145 | lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1)/RADIANS_PER_DEGREE); |
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146 | return 1; |
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147 | } |
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148 | |
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149 | static int math_rad (lua_State *L) { |
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150 | lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1)*RADIANS_PER_DEGREE); |
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151 | return 1; |
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152 | } |
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153 | |
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154 | static int math_frexp (lua_State *L) { |
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155 | int e; |
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156 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(frexp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), &e)); |
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157 | lua_pushinteger(L, e); |
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158 | return 2; |
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159 | } |
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160 | |
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161 | static int math_ldexp (lua_State *L) { |
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162 | lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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163 | int ep = luaL_checkint(L, 2); |
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164 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(ldexp)(x, ep)); |
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165 | return 1; |
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166 | } |
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167 | |
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168 | |
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169 | |
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170 | static int math_min (lua_State *L) { |
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171 | int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */ |
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172 | lua_Number dmin = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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173 | int i; |
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174 | for (i=2; i<=n; i++) { |
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175 | lua_Number d = luaL_checknumber(L, i); |
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176 | if (d < dmin) |
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177 | dmin = d; |
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178 | } |
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179 | lua_pushnumber(L, dmin); |
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180 | return 1; |
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181 | } |
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182 | |
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183 | |
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184 | static int math_max (lua_State *L) { |
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185 | int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */ |
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186 | lua_Number dmax = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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187 | int i; |
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188 | for (i=2; i<=n; i++) { |
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189 | lua_Number d = luaL_checknumber(L, i); |
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190 | if (d > dmax) |
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191 | dmax = d; |
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192 | } |
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193 | lua_pushnumber(L, dmax); |
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194 | return 1; |
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195 | } |
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196 | |
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197 | |
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198 | static int math_random (lua_State *L) { |
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199 | /* the `%' avoids the (rare) case of r==1, and is needed also because on |
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200 | some systems (SunOS!) `rand()' may return a value larger than RAND_MAX */ |
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201 | lua_Number r = (lua_Number)(rand()%RAND_MAX) / (lua_Number)RAND_MAX; |
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202 | switch (lua_gettop(L)) { /* check number of arguments */ |
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203 | case 0: { /* no arguments */ |
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204 | lua_pushnumber(L, r); /* Number between 0 and 1 */ |
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205 | break; |
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206 | } |
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207 | case 1: { /* only upper limit */ |
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208 | lua_Number u = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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209 | luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_Number)1.0 <= u, 1, "interval is empty"); |
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210 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(floor)(r*u) + (lua_Number)(1.0)); /* [1, u] */ |
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211 | break; |
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212 | } |
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213 | case 2: { /* lower and upper limits */ |
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214 | lua_Number l = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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215 | lua_Number u = luaL_checknumber(L, 2); |
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216 | luaL_argcheck(L, l <= u, 2, "interval is empty"); |
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217 | lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(floor)(r*(u-l+1)) + l); /* [l, u] */ |
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218 | break; |
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219 | } |
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220 | default: return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments"); |
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221 | } |
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222 | return 1; |
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223 | } |
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224 | |
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225 | |
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226 | static int math_randomseed (lua_State *L) { |
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227 | srand(luaL_checkunsigned(L, 1)); |
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228 | (void)rand(); /* discard first value to avoid undesirable correlations */ |
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229 | return 0; |
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230 | } |
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231 | |
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232 | |
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233 | static const luaL_Reg mathlib[] = { |
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234 | {"abs", math_abs}, |
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235 | {"acos", math_acos}, |
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236 | {"asin", math_asin}, |
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237 | {"atan2", math_atan2}, |
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238 | {"atan", math_atan}, |
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239 | {"ceil", math_ceil}, |
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240 | {"cosh", math_cosh}, |
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241 | {"cos", math_cos}, |
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242 | {"deg", math_deg}, |
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243 | {"exp", math_exp}, |
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244 | {"floor", math_floor}, |
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245 | {"fmod", math_fmod}, |
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246 | {"frexp", math_frexp}, |
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247 | {"ldexp", math_ldexp}, |
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248 | #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOG10) |
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249 | {"log10", math_log10}, |
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250 | #endif |
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251 | {"log", math_log}, |
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252 | {"max", math_max}, |
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253 | {"min", math_min}, |
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254 | {"modf", math_modf}, |
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255 | {"pow", math_pow}, |
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256 | {"rad", math_rad}, |
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257 | {"random", math_random}, |
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258 | {"randomseed", math_randomseed}, |
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259 | {"sinh", math_sinh}, |
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260 | {"sin", math_sin}, |
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261 | {"sqrt", math_sqrt}, |
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262 | {"tanh", math_tanh}, |
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263 | {"tan", math_tan}, |
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264 | {NULL, NULL} |
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265 | }; |
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266 | |
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267 | |
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268 | /* |
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269 | ** Open math library |
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270 | */ |
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271 | LUAMOD_API int luaopen_math (lua_State *L) { |
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272 | luaL_newlib(L, mathlib); |
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273 | lua_pushnumber(L, PI); |
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274 | lua_setfield(L, -2, "pi"); |
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275 | #ifndef LUA_NUMBER_INTEGRAL |
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276 | lua_pushnumber(L, HUGE_VAL); |
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277 | lua_setfield(L, -2, "huge"); |
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278 | #endif |
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279 | return 1; |
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280 | } |
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281 | |
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