1 | /* |
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2 | ** $Id: lstring.c,v 2.26.1.1 2013/04/12 18:48:47 roberto Exp $ |
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3 | ** String table (keeps all strings handled by Lua) |
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4 | ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h |
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5 | */ |
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6 | |
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7 | |
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8 | #include <string.h> |
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9 | |
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10 | #define lstring_c |
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11 | #define LUA_CORE |
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12 | |
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13 | #include "lua.h" |
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14 | |
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15 | #include "lmem.h" |
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16 | #include "lobject.h" |
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17 | #include "lstate.h" |
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18 | #include "lstring.h" |
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19 | |
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20 | |
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21 | /* |
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22 | ** Lua will use at most ~(2^LUAI_HASHLIMIT) bytes from a string to |
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23 | ** compute its hash |
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24 | */ |
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25 | #if !defined(LUAI_HASHLIMIT) |
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26 | #define LUAI_HASHLIMIT 5 |
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27 | #endif |
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28 | |
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29 | |
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30 | /* |
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31 | ** equality for long strings |
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32 | */ |
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33 | int luaS_eqlngstr (TString *a, TString *b) { |
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34 | size_t len = a->tsv.len; |
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35 | lua_assert(a->tsv.tt == LUA_TLNGSTR && b->tsv.tt == LUA_TLNGSTR); |
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36 | return (a == b) || /* same instance or... */ |
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37 | ((len == b->tsv.len) && /* equal length and ... */ |
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38 | (memcmp(getstr(a), getstr(b), len) == 0)); /* equal contents */ |
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39 | } |
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40 | |
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41 | |
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42 | /* |
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43 | ** equality for strings |
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44 | */ |
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45 | int luaS_eqstr (TString *a, TString *b) { |
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46 | return (a->tsv.tt == b->tsv.tt) && |
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47 | (a->tsv.tt == LUA_TSHRSTR ? eqshrstr(a, b) : luaS_eqlngstr(a, b)); |
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48 | } |
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49 | |
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50 | |
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51 | unsigned int luaS_hash (const char *str, size_t l, unsigned int seed) { |
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52 | unsigned int h = seed ^ cast(unsigned int, l); |
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53 | size_t l1; |
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54 | size_t step = (l >> LUAI_HASHLIMIT) + 1; |
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55 | for (l1 = l; l1 >= step; l1 -= step) |
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56 | h = h ^ ((h<<5) + (h>>2) + cast_byte(str[l1 - 1])); |
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57 | return h; |
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58 | } |
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59 | |
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60 | |
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61 | /* |
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62 | ** resizes the string table |
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63 | */ |
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64 | void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize) { |
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65 | int i; |
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66 | stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt; |
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67 | /* cannot resize while GC is traversing strings */ |
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68 | luaC_runtilstate(L, ~bitmask(GCSsweepstring)); |
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69 | if (newsize > tb->size) { |
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70 | luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, tb->size, newsize, GCObject *); |
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71 | for (i = tb->size; i < newsize; i++) tb->hash[i] = NULL; |
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72 | } |
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73 | /* rehash */ |
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74 | for (i=0; i<tb->size; i++) { |
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75 | GCObject *p = tb->hash[i]; |
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76 | tb->hash[i] = NULL; |
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77 | while (p) { /* for each node in the list */ |
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78 | GCObject *next = gch(p)->next; /* save next */ |
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79 | unsigned int h = lmod(gco2ts(p)->hash, newsize); /* new position */ |
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80 | gch(p)->next = tb->hash[h]; /* chain it */ |
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81 | tb->hash[h] = p; |
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82 | resetoldbit(p); /* see MOVE OLD rule */ |
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83 | p = next; |
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84 | } |
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85 | } |
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86 | if (newsize < tb->size) { |
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87 | /* shrinking slice must be empty */ |
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88 | lua_assert(tb->hash[newsize] == NULL && tb->hash[tb->size - 1] == NULL); |
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89 | luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, tb->size, newsize, GCObject *); |
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90 | } |
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91 | tb->size = newsize; |
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92 | } |
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93 | |
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94 | |
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95 | /* |
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96 | ** creates a new string object |
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97 | */ |
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98 | static TString *createstrobj (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l, |
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99 | int tag, unsigned int h, GCObject **list) { |
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100 | TString *ts; |
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101 | size_t totalsize; /* total size of TString object */ |
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102 | totalsize = sizeof(TString) + ((l + 1) * sizeof(char)); |
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103 | ts = &luaC_newobj(L, tag, totalsize, list, 0)->ts; |
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104 | ts->tsv.len = l; |
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105 | ts->tsv.hash = h; |
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106 | ts->tsv.extra = 0; |
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107 | memcpy(ts+1, str, l*sizeof(char)); |
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108 | ((char *)(ts+1))[l] = '\0'; /* ending 0 */ |
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109 | return ts; |
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110 | } |
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111 | |
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112 | |
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113 | /* |
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114 | ** creates a new short string, inserting it into string table |
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115 | */ |
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116 | static TString *newshrstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l, |
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117 | unsigned int h) { |
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118 | GCObject **list; /* (pointer to) list where it will be inserted */ |
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119 | stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt; |
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120 | TString *s; |
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121 | if (tb->nuse >= cast(lu_int32, tb->size) && tb->size <= MAX_INT/2) |
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122 | luaS_resize(L, tb->size*2); /* too crowded */ |
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123 | list = &tb->hash[lmod(h, tb->size)]; |
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124 | s = createstrobj(L, str, l, LUA_TSHRSTR, h, list); |
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125 | tb->nuse++; |
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126 | return s; |
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127 | } |
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128 | |
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129 | |
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130 | /* |
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131 | ** checks whether short string exists and reuses it or creates a new one |
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132 | */ |
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133 | static TString *internshrstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) { |
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134 | GCObject *o; |
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135 | global_State *g = G(L); |
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136 | unsigned int h = luaS_hash(str, l, g->seed); |
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137 | for (o = g->strt.hash[lmod(h, g->strt.size)]; |
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138 | o != NULL; |
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139 | o = gch(o)->next) { |
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140 | TString *ts = rawgco2ts(o); |
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141 | if (h == ts->tsv.hash && |
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142 | l == ts->tsv.len && |
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143 | (memcmp(str, getstr(ts), l * sizeof(char)) == 0)) { |
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144 | if (isdead(G(L), o)) /* string is dead (but was not collected yet)? */ |
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145 | changewhite(o); /* resurrect it */ |
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146 | return ts; |
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147 | } |
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148 | } |
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149 | return newshrstr(L, str, l, h); /* not found; create a new string */ |
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150 | } |
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151 | |
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152 | |
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153 | /* |
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154 | ** new string (with explicit length) |
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155 | */ |
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156 | TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) { |
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157 | if (l <= LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN) /* short string? */ |
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158 | return internshrstr(L, str, l); |
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159 | else { |
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160 | if (l + 1 > (MAX_SIZET - sizeof(TString))/sizeof(char)) |
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161 | luaM_toobig(L); |
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162 | return createstrobj(L, str, l, LUA_TLNGSTR, G(L)->seed, NULL); |
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163 | } |
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164 | } |
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165 | |
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166 | |
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167 | /* |
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168 | ** new zero-terminated string |
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169 | */ |
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170 | TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str) { |
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171 | return luaS_newlstr(L, str, strlen(str)); |
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172 | } |
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173 | |
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174 | |
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175 | Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s, Table *e) { |
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176 | Udata *u; |
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177 | if (s > MAX_SIZET - sizeof(Udata)) |
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178 | luaM_toobig(L); |
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179 | u = &luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TUSERDATA, sizeof(Udata) + s, NULL, 0)->u; |
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180 | u->uv.len = s; |
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181 | u->uv.metatable = NULL; |
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182 | u->uv.env = e; |
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183 | return u; |
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184 | } |
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185 | |
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