[e16e8f2] | 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * This file is taken from the Linux kernel and is distributed under GPL v2. |
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| 3 | */ |
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| 4 | #include <stdio.h> |
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| 5 | #include <stdarg.h> |
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| 6 | #include <stdlib.h> |
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| 7 | #include <stdint.h> |
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| 8 | #include <string.h> |
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| 9 | #include <errno.h> |
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| 10 | #include <unistd.h> |
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| 11 | #include <elf.h> |
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| 12 | #include <byteswap.h> |
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| 13 | #define USE_BSD |
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| 14 | #include <endian.h> |
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| 15 | #include <regex.h> |
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| 16 | #include <tools/le_byteshift.h> |
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| 17 | |
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| 18 | static void die(char *fmt, ...); |
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| 19 | |
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| 20 | #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0])) |
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| 21 | static Elf32_Ehdr ehdr; |
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| 22 | static unsigned long reloc_count, reloc_idx; |
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| 23 | static unsigned long *relocs; |
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| 24 | static unsigned long reloc16_count, reloc16_idx; |
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| 25 | static unsigned long *relocs16; |
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| 26 | |
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| 27 | struct section { |
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| 28 | Elf32_Shdr shdr; |
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| 29 | struct section *link; |
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| 30 | Elf32_Sym *symtab; |
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| 31 | Elf32_Rel *reltab; |
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| 32 | char *strtab; |
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| 33 | }; |
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| 34 | static struct section *secs; |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | enum symtype { |
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| 37 | S_ABS, |
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| 38 | S_REL, |
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| 39 | S_SEG, |
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| 40 | S_LIN, |
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| 41 | S_NSYMTYPES |
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| 42 | }; |
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| 43 | |
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| 44 | static const char * const sym_regex_kernel[S_NSYMTYPES] = { |
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| 45 | /* |
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| 46 | * Following symbols have been audited. Don't warn user about |
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| 47 | * absolute relocations present w.r.t these symbols. |
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| 48 | */ |
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| 49 | [S_ABS] = |
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| 50 | "^(__.*_len|__.*_dwords)$", |
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| 51 | |
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| 52 | /* |
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| 53 | * These symbols are known to be relative, even if the linker marks them |
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| 54 | * as absolute (typically defined outside any section in the linker script.) |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | [S_REL] = |
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| 57 | "^(__.*_start|__.*_end|_end|_[se](text|data))$", |
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| 58 | }; |
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| 59 | |
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| 60 | |
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| 61 | static const char * const sym_regex_realmode[S_NSYMTYPES] = { |
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| 62 | /* |
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| 63 | * These are 16-bit segment symbols when compiling 16-bit code. |
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| 64 | */ |
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| 65 | [S_SEG] = |
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| 66 | "^real_mode_seg$", |
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| 67 | |
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| 68 | /* |
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| 69 | * These are offsets belonging to segments, as opposed to linear addresses, |
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| 70 | * when compiling 16-bit code. |
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| 71 | */ |
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| 72 | [S_LIN] = |
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| 73 | "^pa_", |
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| 74 | }; |
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| 75 | |
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| 76 | static const char * const *sym_regex; |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | static regex_t sym_regex_c[S_NSYMTYPES]; |
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| 79 | static int is_reloc(enum symtype type, const char *sym_name) |
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| 80 | { |
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| 81 | return sym_regex[type] && |
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| 82 | !regexec(&sym_regex_c[type], sym_name, 0, NULL, 0); |
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| 83 | } |
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| 84 | |
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| 85 | static void regex_init(int use_real_mode) |
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| 86 | { |
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| 87 | char errbuf[128]; |
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| 88 | int err; |
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| 89 | int i; |
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| 90 | |
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| 91 | if (use_real_mode) |
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| 92 | sym_regex = sym_regex_realmode; |
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| 93 | else |
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| 94 | sym_regex = sym_regex_kernel; |
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| 95 | |
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| 96 | for (i = 0; i < S_NSYMTYPES; i++) { |
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| 97 | if (!sym_regex[i]) |
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| 98 | continue; |
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| 99 | |
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| 100 | err = regcomp(&sym_regex_c[i], sym_regex[i], |
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| 101 | REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB); |
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| 102 | |
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| 103 | if (err) { |
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| 104 | regerror(err, &sym_regex_c[i], errbuf, sizeof errbuf); |
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| 105 | die("%s", errbuf); |
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| 106 | } |
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| 107 | } |
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| 108 | } |
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| 109 | |
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| 110 | static void die(char *fmt, ...) |
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| 111 | { |
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| 112 | va_list ap; |
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| 113 | va_start(ap, fmt); |
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| 114 | vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); |
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| 115 | va_end(ap); |
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| 116 | exit(1); |
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| 117 | } |
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| 118 | |
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| 119 | static const char *sym_type(unsigned type) |
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| 120 | { |
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| 121 | static const char *type_name[] = { |
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| 122 | #define SYM_TYPE(X) [X] = #X |
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| 123 | SYM_TYPE(STT_NOTYPE), |
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| 124 | SYM_TYPE(STT_OBJECT), |
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| 125 | SYM_TYPE(STT_FUNC), |
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| 126 | SYM_TYPE(STT_SECTION), |
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| 127 | SYM_TYPE(STT_FILE), |
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| 128 | SYM_TYPE(STT_COMMON), |
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| 129 | SYM_TYPE(STT_TLS), |
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| 130 | #undef SYM_TYPE |
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| 131 | }; |
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| 132 | const char *name = "unknown sym type name"; |
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| 133 | if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name)) { |
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| 134 | name = type_name[type]; |
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| 135 | } |
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| 136 | return name; |
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| 137 | } |
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| 138 | |
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| 139 | static const char *sym_bind(unsigned bind) |
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| 140 | { |
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| 141 | static const char *bind_name[] = { |
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| 142 | #define SYM_BIND(X) [X] = #X |
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| 143 | SYM_BIND(STB_LOCAL), |
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| 144 | SYM_BIND(STB_GLOBAL), |
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| 145 | SYM_BIND(STB_WEAK), |
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| 146 | #undef SYM_BIND |
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| 147 | }; |
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| 148 | const char *name = "unknown sym bind name"; |
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| 149 | if (bind < ARRAY_SIZE(bind_name)) { |
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| 150 | name = bind_name[bind]; |
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| 151 | } |
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| 152 | return name; |
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| 153 | } |
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| 154 | |
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| 155 | static const char *sym_visibility(unsigned visibility) |
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| 156 | { |
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| 157 | static const char *visibility_name[] = { |
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| 158 | #define SYM_VISIBILITY(X) [X] = #X |
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| 159 | SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_DEFAULT), |
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| 160 | SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_INTERNAL), |
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| 161 | SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_HIDDEN), |
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| 162 | SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_PROTECTED), |
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| 163 | #undef SYM_VISIBILITY |
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| 164 | }; |
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| 165 | const char *name = "unknown sym visibility name"; |
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| 166 | if (visibility < ARRAY_SIZE(visibility_name)) { |
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| 167 | name = visibility_name[visibility]; |
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| 168 | } |
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| 169 | return name; |
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| 170 | } |
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| 171 | |
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| 172 | static const char *rel_type(unsigned type) |
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| 173 | { |
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| 174 | static const char *type_name[] = { |
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| 175 | #define REL_TYPE(X) [X] = #X |
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| 176 | REL_TYPE(R_386_NONE), |
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| 177 | REL_TYPE(R_386_32), |
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| 178 | REL_TYPE(R_386_PC32), |
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| 179 | REL_TYPE(R_386_GOT32), |
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| 180 | REL_TYPE(R_386_PLT32), |
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| 181 | REL_TYPE(R_386_COPY), |
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| 182 | REL_TYPE(R_386_GLOB_DAT), |
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| 183 | REL_TYPE(R_386_JMP_SLOT), |
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| 184 | REL_TYPE(R_386_RELATIVE), |
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| 185 | REL_TYPE(R_386_GOTOFF), |
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| 186 | REL_TYPE(R_386_GOTPC), |
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| 187 | REL_TYPE(R_386_8), |
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| 188 | REL_TYPE(R_386_PC8), |
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| 189 | REL_TYPE(R_386_16), |
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| 190 | REL_TYPE(R_386_PC16), |
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| 191 | #undef REL_TYPE |
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| 192 | }; |
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| 193 | const char *name = "unknown type rel type name"; |
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| 194 | if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name) && type_name[type]) { |
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| 195 | name = type_name[type]; |
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| 196 | } |
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| 197 | return name; |
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| 198 | } |
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| 199 | |
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| 200 | static const char *sec_name(unsigned shndx) |
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| 201 | { |
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| 202 | const char *sec_strtab; |
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| 203 | const char *name; |
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| 204 | sec_strtab = secs[ehdr.e_shstrndx].strtab; |
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| 205 | name = "<noname>"; |
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| 206 | if (shndx < ehdr.e_shnum) { |
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| 207 | name = sec_strtab + secs[shndx].shdr.sh_name; |
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| 208 | } |
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| 209 | else if (shndx == SHN_ABS) { |
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| 210 | name = "ABSOLUTE"; |
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| 211 | } |
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| 212 | else if (shndx == SHN_COMMON) { |
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| 213 | name = "COMMON"; |
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| 214 | } |
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| 215 | return name; |
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| 216 | } |
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| 217 | |
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| 218 | static const char *sym_name(const char *sym_strtab, Elf32_Sym *sym) |
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| 219 | { |
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| 220 | const char *name; |
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| 221 | name = "<noname>"; |
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| 222 | if (sym->st_name) { |
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| 223 | name = sym_strtab + sym->st_name; |
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| 224 | } |
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| 225 | else { |
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| 226 | name = sec_name(sym->st_shndx); |
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| 227 | } |
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| 228 | return name; |
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| 229 | } |
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| 230 | |
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| 231 | |
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| 232 | |
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| 233 | #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN |
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| 234 | #define le16_to_cpu(val) (val) |
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| 235 | #define le32_to_cpu(val) (val) |
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| 236 | #endif |
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| 237 | #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN |
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| 238 | #define le16_to_cpu(val) bswap_16(val) |
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| 239 | #define le32_to_cpu(val) bswap_32(val) |
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| 240 | #endif |
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| 241 | |
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| 242 | static uint16_t elf16_to_cpu(uint16_t val) |
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| 243 | { |
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| 244 | return le16_to_cpu(val); |
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| 245 | } |
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| 246 | |
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| 247 | static uint32_t elf32_to_cpu(uint32_t val) |
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| 248 | { |
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| 249 | return le32_to_cpu(val); |
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| 250 | } |
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| 251 | |
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| 252 | static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp) |
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| 253 | { |
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| 254 | if (fread(&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr), 1, fp) != 1) { |
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| 255 | die("Cannot read ELF header: %s\n", |
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| 256 | strerror(errno)); |
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| 257 | } |
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| 258 | if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) { |
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| 259 | die("No ELF magic\n"); |
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| 260 | } |
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| 261 | if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32) { |
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| 262 | die("Not a 32 bit executable\n"); |
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| 263 | } |
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| 264 | if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB) { |
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| 265 | die("Not a LSB ELF executable\n"); |
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| 266 | } |
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| 267 | if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) { |
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| 268 | die("Unknown ELF version\n"); |
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| 269 | } |
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| 270 | /* Convert the fields to native endian */ |
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| 271 | ehdr.e_type = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_type); |
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| 272 | ehdr.e_machine = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_machine); |
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| 273 | ehdr.e_version = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_version); |
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| 274 | ehdr.e_entry = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_entry); |
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| 275 | ehdr.e_phoff = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phoff); |
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| 276 | ehdr.e_shoff = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shoff); |
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| 277 | ehdr.e_flags = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_flags); |
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| 278 | ehdr.e_ehsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_ehsize); |
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| 279 | ehdr.e_phentsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phentsize); |
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| 280 | ehdr.e_phnum = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phnum); |
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| 281 | ehdr.e_shentsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shentsize); |
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| 282 | ehdr.e_shnum = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shnum); |
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| 283 | ehdr.e_shstrndx = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shstrndx); |
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| 284 | |
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| 285 | if ((ehdr.e_type != ET_EXEC) && (ehdr.e_type != ET_DYN)) { |
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| 286 | die("Unsupported ELF header type\n"); |
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| 287 | } |
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| 288 | if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_386) { |
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| 289 | die("Not for x86\n"); |
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| 290 | } |
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| 291 | if (ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT) { |
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| 292 | die("Unknown ELF version\n"); |
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| 293 | } |
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| 294 | if (ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)) { |
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| 295 | die("Bad Elf header size\n"); |
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| 296 | } |
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| 297 | if (ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Phdr)) { |
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| 298 | die("Bad program header entry\n"); |
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| 299 | } |
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| 300 | if (ehdr.e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)) { |
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| 301 | die("Bad section header entry\n"); |
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| 302 | } |
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| 303 | if (ehdr.e_shstrndx >= ehdr.e_shnum) { |
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| 304 | die("String table index out of bounds\n"); |
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| 305 | } |
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| 306 | } |
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| 307 | |
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| 308 | static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp) |
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| 309 | { |
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| 310 | int i; |
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| 311 | Elf32_Shdr shdr; |
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| 312 | |
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| 313 | secs = calloc(ehdr.e_shnum, sizeof(struct section)); |
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| 314 | if (!secs) { |
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| 315 | die("Unable to allocate %d section headers\n", |
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| 316 | ehdr.e_shnum); |
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| 317 | } |
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| 318 | if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) { |
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| 319 | die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", |
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| 320 | ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno)); |
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| 321 | } |
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| 322 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { |
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| 323 | struct section *sec = &secs[i]; |
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| 324 | if (fread(&shdr, sizeof shdr, 1, fp) != 1) |
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| 325 | die("Cannot read ELF section headers %d/%d: %s\n", |
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| 326 | i, ehdr.e_shnum, strerror(errno)); |
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| 327 | sec->shdr.sh_name = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_name); |
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| 328 | sec->shdr.sh_type = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_type); |
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| 329 | sec->shdr.sh_flags = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_flags); |
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| 330 | sec->shdr.sh_addr = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addr); |
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| 331 | sec->shdr.sh_offset = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_offset); |
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| 332 | sec->shdr.sh_size = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_size); |
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| 333 | sec->shdr.sh_link = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_link); |
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| 334 | sec->shdr.sh_info = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_info); |
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| 335 | sec->shdr.sh_addralign = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addralign); |
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| 336 | sec->shdr.sh_entsize = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_entsize); |
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| 337 | if (sec->shdr.sh_link < ehdr.e_shnum) |
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| 338 | sec->link = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_link]; |
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| 339 | } |
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| 340 | |
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| 341 | } |
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| 342 | |
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| 343 | static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp) |
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| 344 | { |
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| 345 | int i; |
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| 346 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { |
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| 347 | struct section *sec = &secs[i]; |
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| 348 | if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_STRTAB) { |
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| 349 | continue; |
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| 350 | } |
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| 351 | sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); |
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| 352 | if (!sec->strtab) { |
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| 353 | die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n", |
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| 354 | sec->shdr.sh_size); |
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| 355 | } |
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| 356 | if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { |
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| 357 | die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", |
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| 358 | sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); |
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| 359 | } |
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| 360 | if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) |
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| 361 | != sec->shdr.sh_size) { |
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| 362 | die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n", |
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| 363 | strerror(errno)); |
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| 364 | } |
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| 365 | } |
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| 366 | } |
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| 367 | |
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| 368 | static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp) |
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| 369 | { |
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| 370 | int i,j; |
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| 371 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { |
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| 372 | struct section *sec = &secs[i]; |
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| 373 | if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) { |
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| 374 | continue; |
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| 375 | } |
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| 376 | sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); |
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| 377 | if (!sec->symtab) { |
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| 378 | die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n", |
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| 379 | sec->shdr.sh_size); |
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| 380 | } |
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| 381 | if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { |
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| 382 | die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", |
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| 383 | sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); |
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| 384 | } |
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| 385 | if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) |
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| 386 | != sec->shdr.sh_size) { |
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| 387 | die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n", |
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| 388 | strerror(errno)); |
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| 389 | } |
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| 390 | for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Sym); j++) { |
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| 391 | Elf32_Sym *sym = &sec->symtab[j]; |
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| 392 | sym->st_name = elf32_to_cpu(sym->st_name); |
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| 393 | sym->st_value = elf32_to_cpu(sym->st_value); |
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| 394 | sym->st_size = elf32_to_cpu(sym->st_size); |
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| 395 | sym->st_shndx = elf16_to_cpu(sym->st_shndx); |
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| 396 | } |
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| 397 | } |
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| 398 | } |
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| 399 | |
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| 400 | |
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| 401 | static void read_relocs(FILE *fp) |
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| 402 | { |
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| 403 | int i,j; |
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| 404 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { |
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| 405 | struct section *sec = &secs[i]; |
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| 406 | if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL) { |
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| 407 | continue; |
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| 408 | } |
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| 409 | sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); |
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| 410 | if (!sec->reltab) { |
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| 411 | die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n", |
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| 412 | sec->shdr.sh_size); |
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| 413 | } |
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| 414 | if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { |
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| 415 | die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", |
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| 416 | sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); |
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| 417 | } |
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| 418 | if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) |
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| 419 | != sec->shdr.sh_size) { |
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| 420 | die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n", |
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| 421 | strerror(errno)); |
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| 422 | } |
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| 423 | for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Rel); j++) { |
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| 424 | Elf32_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j]; |
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| 425 | rel->r_offset = elf32_to_cpu(rel->r_offset); |
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| 426 | rel->r_info = elf32_to_cpu(rel->r_info); |
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| 427 | } |
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| 428 | } |
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| 429 | } |
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| 430 | |
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| 431 | |
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| 432 | static void print_absolute_symbols(void) |
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| 433 | { |
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| 434 | int i; |
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| 435 | printf("Absolute symbols\n"); |
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| 436 | printf(" Num: Value Size Type Bind Visibility Name\n"); |
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| 437 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { |
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| 438 | struct section *sec = &secs[i]; |
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| 439 | char *sym_strtab; |
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| 440 | int j; |
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| 441 | |
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| 442 | if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) { |
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| 443 | continue; |
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| 444 | } |
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| 445 | sym_strtab = sec->link->strtab; |
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| 446 | for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Sym); j++) { |
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| 447 | Elf32_Sym *sym; |
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| 448 | const char *name; |
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| 449 | sym = &sec->symtab[j]; |
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| 450 | name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym); |
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| 451 | if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) { |
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| 452 | continue; |
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| 453 | } |
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| 454 | printf("%5d %08x %5d %10s %10s %12s %s\n", |
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| 455 | j, sym->st_value, sym->st_size, |
---|
| 456 | sym_type(ELF32_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)), |
---|
| 457 | sym_bind(ELF32_ST_BIND(sym->st_info)), |
---|
| 458 | sym_visibility(ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(sym->st_other)), |
---|
| 459 | name); |
---|
| 460 | } |
---|
| 461 | } |
---|
| 462 | printf("\n"); |
---|
| 463 | } |
---|
| 464 | |
---|
| 465 | static void print_absolute_relocs(void) |
---|
| 466 | { |
---|
| 467 | int i, printed = 0; |
---|
| 468 | |
---|
| 469 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { |
---|
| 470 | struct section *sec = &secs[i]; |
---|
| 471 | struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab; |
---|
| 472 | char *sym_strtab; |
---|
| 473 | Elf32_Sym *sh_symtab; |
---|
| 474 | int j; |
---|
| 475 | if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL) { |
---|
| 476 | continue; |
---|
| 477 | } |
---|
| 478 | sec_symtab = sec->link; |
---|
| 479 | sec_applies = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_info]; |
---|
| 480 | if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) { |
---|
| 481 | continue; |
---|
| 482 | } |
---|
| 483 | sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab; |
---|
| 484 | sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab; |
---|
| 485 | for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Rel); j++) { |
---|
| 486 | Elf32_Rel *rel; |
---|
| 487 | Elf32_Sym *sym; |
---|
| 488 | const char *name; |
---|
| 489 | rel = &sec->reltab[j]; |
---|
| 490 | sym = &sh_symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]; |
---|
| 491 | name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym); |
---|
| 492 | if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) { |
---|
| 493 | continue; |
---|
| 494 | } |
---|
| 495 | |
---|
| 496 | /* Absolute symbols are not relocated if bzImage is |
---|
| 497 | * loaded at a non-compiled address. Display a warning |
---|
| 498 | * to user at compile time about the absolute |
---|
| 499 | * relocations present. |
---|
| 500 | * |
---|
| 501 | * User need to audit the code to make sure |
---|
| 502 | * some symbols which should have been section |
---|
| 503 | * relative have not become absolute because of some |
---|
| 504 | * linker optimization or wrong programming usage. |
---|
| 505 | * |
---|
| 506 | * Before warning check if this absolute symbol |
---|
| 507 | * relocation is harmless. |
---|
| 508 | */ |
---|
| 509 | if (is_reloc(S_ABS, name) || is_reloc(S_REL, name)) |
---|
| 510 | continue; |
---|
| 511 | |
---|
| 512 | if (!printed) { |
---|
| 513 | printf("WARNING: Absolute relocations" |
---|
| 514 | " present\n"); |
---|
| 515 | printf("Offset Info Type Sym.Value " |
---|
| 516 | "Sym.Name\n"); |
---|
| 517 | printed = 1; |
---|
| 518 | } |
---|
| 519 | |
---|
| 520 | printf("%08x %08x %10s %08x %s\n", |
---|
| 521 | rel->r_offset, |
---|
| 522 | rel->r_info, |
---|
| 523 | rel_type(ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)), |
---|
| 524 | sym->st_value, |
---|
| 525 | name); |
---|
| 526 | } |
---|
| 527 | } |
---|
| 528 | |
---|
| 529 | if (printed) |
---|
| 530 | printf("\n"); |
---|
| 531 | } |
---|
| 532 | |
---|
| 533 | static void walk_relocs(void (*visit)(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym), |
---|
| 534 | int use_real_mode) |
---|
| 535 | { |
---|
| 536 | int i; |
---|
| 537 | /* Walk through the relocations */ |
---|
| 538 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { |
---|
| 539 | char *sym_strtab; |
---|
| 540 | Elf32_Sym *sh_symtab; |
---|
| 541 | struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab; |
---|
| 542 | int j; |
---|
| 543 | struct section *sec = &secs[i]; |
---|
| 544 | |
---|
| 545 | if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL) { |
---|
| 546 | continue; |
---|
| 547 | } |
---|
| 548 | sec_symtab = sec->link; |
---|
| 549 | sec_applies = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_info]; |
---|
| 550 | if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) { |
---|
| 551 | continue; |
---|
| 552 | } |
---|
| 553 | sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab; |
---|
| 554 | sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab; |
---|
| 555 | for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Rel); j++) { |
---|
| 556 | Elf32_Rel *rel; |
---|
| 557 | Elf32_Sym *sym; |
---|
| 558 | unsigned r_type; |
---|
| 559 | const char *symname; |
---|
| 560 | int shn_abs; |
---|
| 561 | |
---|
| 562 | rel = &sec->reltab[j]; |
---|
| 563 | sym = &sh_symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]; |
---|
| 564 | r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info); |
---|
| 565 | |
---|
| 566 | shn_abs = sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS; |
---|
| 567 | |
---|
| 568 | switch (r_type) { |
---|
| 569 | case R_386_NONE: |
---|
| 570 | case R_386_PC32: |
---|
| 571 | case R_386_PC16: |
---|
| 572 | case R_386_PC8: |
---|
| 573 | case R_386_GOTPC: |
---|
| 574 | case R_386_GOTOFF: |
---|
| 575 | case R_386_GOT32: |
---|
| 576 | case R_386_PLT32: |
---|
| 577 | /* |
---|
| 578 | * NONE can be ignored and and PC relative |
---|
| 579 | * relocations don't need to be adjusted. |
---|
| 580 | */ |
---|
| 581 | break; |
---|
| 582 | |
---|
| 583 | case R_386_16: |
---|
| 584 | symname = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym); |
---|
| 585 | if (!use_real_mode) |
---|
| 586 | goto bad; |
---|
| 587 | if (shn_abs) { |
---|
| 588 | if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname)) |
---|
| 589 | break; |
---|
| 590 | else if (!is_reloc(S_SEG, symname)) |
---|
| 591 | goto bad; |
---|
| 592 | } else { |
---|
| 593 | if (is_reloc(S_LIN, symname)) |
---|
| 594 | goto bad; |
---|
| 595 | else |
---|
| 596 | break; |
---|
| 597 | } |
---|
| 598 | visit(rel, sym); |
---|
| 599 | break; |
---|
| 600 | |
---|
| 601 | case R_386_32: |
---|
| 602 | symname = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym); |
---|
| 603 | if (shn_abs) { |
---|
| 604 | if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname)) |
---|
| 605 | break; |
---|
| 606 | else if (!is_reloc(S_REL, symname)) |
---|
| 607 | goto bad; |
---|
| 608 | } else { |
---|
| 609 | if (use_real_mode && |
---|
| 610 | !is_reloc(S_LIN, symname)) |
---|
| 611 | break; |
---|
| 612 | } |
---|
| 613 | visit(rel, sym); |
---|
| 614 | break; |
---|
| 615 | default: |
---|
| 616 | die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n", |
---|
| 617 | rel_type(r_type), r_type); |
---|
| 618 | break; |
---|
| 619 | bad: |
---|
| 620 | symname = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym); |
---|
| 621 | die("Invalid %s %s relocation: %s\n", |
---|
| 622 | shn_abs ? "absolute" : "relative", |
---|
| 623 | rel_type(r_type), symname); |
---|
| 624 | } |
---|
| 625 | } |
---|
| 626 | } |
---|
| 627 | } |
---|
| 628 | |
---|
| 629 | static void count_reloc(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym) |
---|
| 630 | { |
---|
| 631 | (void)sym; |
---|
| 632 | |
---|
| 633 | if (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_386_16) |
---|
| 634 | reloc16_count++; |
---|
| 635 | else |
---|
| 636 | reloc_count++; |
---|
| 637 | } |
---|
| 638 | |
---|
| 639 | static void collect_reloc(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym) |
---|
| 640 | { |
---|
| 641 | (void)sym; |
---|
| 642 | |
---|
| 643 | /* Remember the address that needs to be adjusted. */ |
---|
| 644 | if (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_386_16) |
---|
| 645 | relocs16[reloc16_idx++] = rel->r_offset; |
---|
| 646 | else |
---|
| 647 | relocs[reloc_idx++] = rel->r_offset; |
---|
| 648 | } |
---|
| 649 | |
---|
| 650 | static int cmp_relocs(const void *va, const void *vb) |
---|
| 651 | { |
---|
| 652 | const unsigned long *a, *b; |
---|
| 653 | a = va; b = vb; |
---|
| 654 | return (*a == *b)? 0 : (*a > *b)? 1 : -1; |
---|
| 655 | } |
---|
| 656 | |
---|
| 657 | static int write32(unsigned int v, FILE *f) |
---|
| 658 | { |
---|
| 659 | unsigned char buf[4]; |
---|
| 660 | |
---|
| 661 | put_unaligned_le32(v, buf); |
---|
| 662 | return fwrite(buf, 1, 4, f) == 4 ? 0 : -1; |
---|
| 663 | } |
---|
| 664 | |
---|
| 665 | static void emit_relocs(int as_text, int use_real_mode) |
---|
| 666 | { |
---|
| 667 | int i; |
---|
| 668 | /* Count how many relocations I have and allocate space for them. */ |
---|
| 669 | reloc_count = 0; |
---|
| 670 | walk_relocs(count_reloc, use_real_mode); |
---|
| 671 | relocs = malloc(reloc_count * sizeof(relocs[0])); |
---|
| 672 | if (!relocs) { |
---|
| 673 | die("malloc of %d entries for relocs failed\n", |
---|
| 674 | reloc_count); |
---|
| 675 | } |
---|
| 676 | |
---|
| 677 | relocs16 = malloc(reloc16_count * sizeof(relocs[0])); |
---|
| 678 | if (!relocs16) { |
---|
| 679 | die("malloc of %d entries for relocs16 failed\n", |
---|
| 680 | reloc16_count); |
---|
| 681 | } |
---|
| 682 | /* Collect up the relocations */ |
---|
| 683 | reloc_idx = 0; |
---|
| 684 | walk_relocs(collect_reloc, use_real_mode); |
---|
| 685 | |
---|
| 686 | if (reloc16_count && !use_real_mode) |
---|
| 687 | die("Segment relocations found but --realmode not specified\n"); |
---|
| 688 | |
---|
| 689 | /* Order the relocations for more efficient processing */ |
---|
| 690 | qsort(relocs, reloc_count, sizeof(relocs[0]), cmp_relocs); |
---|
| 691 | qsort(relocs16, reloc16_count, sizeof(relocs16[0]), cmp_relocs); |
---|
| 692 | |
---|
| 693 | /* Print the relocations */ |
---|
| 694 | if (as_text) { |
---|
| 695 | /* Print the relocations in a form suitable that |
---|
| 696 | * gas will like. |
---|
| 697 | */ |
---|
| 698 | printf(".section \".data.reloc\",\"a\"\n"); |
---|
| 699 | printf(".balign 4\n"); |
---|
| 700 | if (use_real_mode) { |
---|
| 701 | printf("\t.long %lu\n", reloc16_count); |
---|
| 702 | for (i = 0; i < reloc16_count; i++) |
---|
| 703 | printf("\t.long 0x%08lx\n", relocs16[i]); |
---|
| 704 | printf("\t.long %lu\n", reloc_count); |
---|
| 705 | for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++) { |
---|
| 706 | printf("\t.long 0x%08lx\n", relocs[i]); |
---|
| 707 | } |
---|
| 708 | } else { |
---|
| 709 | for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++) { |
---|
| 710 | printf("\t.long 0x%08lx\n", relocs[i]); |
---|
| 711 | } |
---|
| 712 | /* Print a stop */ |
---|
| 713 | printf("\t.long 0x%08lx\n", (unsigned long)0); |
---|
| 714 | } |
---|
| 715 | |
---|
| 716 | printf("\n"); |
---|
| 717 | } |
---|
| 718 | else { |
---|
| 719 | if (use_real_mode) { |
---|
| 720 | write32(reloc16_count, stdout); |
---|
| 721 | for (i = 0; i < reloc16_count; i++) |
---|
| 722 | write32(relocs16[i], stdout); |
---|
| 723 | write32(reloc_count, stdout); |
---|
| 724 | |
---|
| 725 | /* Now print each relocation */ |
---|
| 726 | for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++) |
---|
| 727 | write32(relocs[i], stdout); |
---|
| 728 | } else { |
---|
| 729 | /* Now print each relocation */ |
---|
| 730 | for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++) { |
---|
| 731 | write32(relocs[i], stdout); |
---|
| 732 | } |
---|
| 733 | |
---|
| 734 | /* Print a stop */ |
---|
| 735 | write32(0, stdout); |
---|
| 736 | } |
---|
| 737 | } |
---|
| 738 | } |
---|
| 739 | |
---|
| 740 | static void usage(void) |
---|
| 741 | { |
---|
| 742 | die("relocs [--abs-syms|--abs-relocs|--text|--realmode] vmlinux\n"); |
---|
| 743 | } |
---|
| 744 | |
---|
| 745 | int main(int argc, char **argv) |
---|
| 746 | { |
---|
| 747 | int show_absolute_syms, show_absolute_relocs; |
---|
| 748 | int as_text, use_real_mode; |
---|
| 749 | const char *fname; |
---|
| 750 | FILE *fp; |
---|
| 751 | int i; |
---|
| 752 | |
---|
| 753 | show_absolute_syms = 0; |
---|
| 754 | show_absolute_relocs = 0; |
---|
| 755 | as_text = 0; |
---|
| 756 | use_real_mode = 0; |
---|
| 757 | fname = NULL; |
---|
| 758 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { |
---|
| 759 | char *arg = argv[i]; |
---|
| 760 | if (*arg == '-') { |
---|
| 761 | if (strcmp(arg, "--abs-syms") == 0) { |
---|
| 762 | show_absolute_syms = 1; |
---|
| 763 | continue; |
---|
| 764 | } |
---|
| 765 | if (strcmp(arg, "--abs-relocs") == 0) { |
---|
| 766 | show_absolute_relocs = 1; |
---|
| 767 | continue; |
---|
| 768 | } |
---|
| 769 | if (strcmp(arg, "--text") == 0) { |
---|
| 770 | as_text = 1; |
---|
| 771 | continue; |
---|
| 772 | } |
---|
| 773 | if (strcmp(arg, "--realmode") == 0) { |
---|
| 774 | use_real_mode = 1; |
---|
| 775 | continue; |
---|
| 776 | } |
---|
| 777 | } |
---|
| 778 | else if (!fname) { |
---|
| 779 | fname = arg; |
---|
| 780 | continue; |
---|
| 781 | } |
---|
| 782 | usage(); |
---|
| 783 | } |
---|
| 784 | if (!fname) { |
---|
| 785 | usage(); |
---|
| 786 | } |
---|
| 787 | regex_init(use_real_mode); |
---|
| 788 | fp = fopen(fname, "r"); |
---|
| 789 | if (!fp) { |
---|
| 790 | die("Cannot open %s: %s\n", |
---|
| 791 | fname, strerror(errno)); |
---|
| 792 | } |
---|
| 793 | read_ehdr(fp); |
---|
| 794 | read_shdrs(fp); |
---|
| 795 | read_strtabs(fp); |
---|
| 796 | read_symtabs(fp); |
---|
| 797 | read_relocs(fp); |
---|
| 798 | if (show_absolute_syms) { |
---|
| 799 | print_absolute_symbols(); |
---|
| 800 | return 0; |
---|
| 801 | } |
---|
| 802 | if (show_absolute_relocs) { |
---|
| 803 | print_absolute_relocs(); |
---|
| 804 | return 0; |
---|
| 805 | } |
---|
| 806 | emit_relocs(as_text, use_real_mode); |
---|
| 807 | return 0; |
---|
| 808 | } |
---|