1 | #!/usr/bin/perl |
---|
2 | # |
---|
3 | # Set PXELINUX hard-coded options |
---|
4 | # |
---|
5 | |
---|
6 | use Socket; # For gethostbyname |
---|
7 | use Fcntl; |
---|
8 | use bytes; |
---|
9 | |
---|
10 | %option_names = ( |
---|
11 | 6 => 'domain-name-servers', |
---|
12 | 15 => 'domain-name', |
---|
13 | 54 => 'next-server', |
---|
14 | 209 => 'config-file', |
---|
15 | 210 => 'path-prefix', |
---|
16 | 211 => 'reboottime' |
---|
17 | ); |
---|
18 | |
---|
19 | @fmt_oneip = ("ip-address", \&parse_oneip, \&show_ip); |
---|
20 | @fmt_multiip = ("ip-address-list", \&parse_multiip, \&show_ip); |
---|
21 | @fmt_string = ("string", \&parse_string, \&show_string); |
---|
22 | @fmt_uint32 = ("uint32", \&parse_uint32, \&show_uint32); |
---|
23 | |
---|
24 | %option_format = ( |
---|
25 | 6 => \@fmt_multiip, |
---|
26 | 15 => \@fmt_string, |
---|
27 | 54 => \@fmt_oneip, |
---|
28 | 67 => \@fmt_string, |
---|
29 | 209 => \@fmt_string, |
---|
30 | 210 => \@fmt_string, |
---|
31 | 211 => \@fmt_uint32 |
---|
32 | ); |
---|
33 | |
---|
34 | sub parse_oneip($) |
---|
35 | { |
---|
36 | my($s) = @_; |
---|
37 | my($name,$aliases,$addrtype,$length,@addrs) = gethostbyname($s); |
---|
38 | |
---|
39 | return ($addrtype == AF_INET) ? $addrs[0] : undef; |
---|
40 | } |
---|
41 | |
---|
42 | sub parse_multiip($) |
---|
43 | { |
---|
44 | my($l) = @_; |
---|
45 | my $s; |
---|
46 | my @a = (); |
---|
47 | my $addr; |
---|
48 | my $d = ''; |
---|
49 | |
---|
50 | foreach $s (split(/,/, $l)) { |
---|
51 | my($name,$aliases,$addrtype,$length,@addrs) |
---|
52 | = gethostbyname($s); |
---|
53 | if ($addrtype == AF_INET) { |
---|
54 | foreach $addr (@addrs) { |
---|
55 | $d .= $addr; |
---|
56 | } |
---|
57 | } |
---|
58 | } |
---|
59 | |
---|
60 | return $d ne '' ? $d : undef; |
---|
61 | } |
---|
62 | |
---|
63 | sub show_ip($) |
---|
64 | { |
---|
65 | my($l) = @_; |
---|
66 | |
---|
67 | if (length($l) & 3) { |
---|
68 | return undef; |
---|
69 | } else { |
---|
70 | my @h = (); |
---|
71 | my $i; |
---|
72 | |
---|
73 | for ($i = 0; $i < length($l); $i += 4) { |
---|
74 | push(@h, inet_ntoa(substr($l, $i, 4))); |
---|
75 | } |
---|
76 | |
---|
77 | return join(',', @h); |
---|
78 | } |
---|
79 | } |
---|
80 | |
---|
81 | sub parse_string($) |
---|
82 | { |
---|
83 | return $_[0]; |
---|
84 | } |
---|
85 | |
---|
86 | sub show_string($) |
---|
87 | { |
---|
88 | my($s) = @_; |
---|
89 | my $o, $i, $c; |
---|
90 | |
---|
91 | $o = "\'"; |
---|
92 | for ($i = 0; $i < length($s); $i++) { |
---|
93 | $c = substr($s, $i, 1); |
---|
94 | if ($c eq "\'" || $c eq '!') { |
---|
95 | $o .= "\'\\$c\'"; |
---|
96 | } else { |
---|
97 | $o .= $c; |
---|
98 | } |
---|
99 | } |
---|
100 | $o .= "\'"; |
---|
101 | |
---|
102 | return $o; |
---|
103 | } |
---|
104 | |
---|
105 | sub parse_uint32($) |
---|
106 | { |
---|
107 | my($s) = @_; |
---|
108 | |
---|
109 | if ($s =~ /^[0-9]+$/) { |
---|
110 | return pack("N", $s); |
---|
111 | } else { |
---|
112 | return undef; |
---|
113 | } |
---|
114 | } |
---|
115 | |
---|
116 | sub show_uint32($) |
---|
117 | { |
---|
118 | my($l) = @_; |
---|
119 | |
---|
120 | if (length($l) == 4) { |
---|
121 | return unpack("N", $l); |
---|
122 | } else { |
---|
123 | return undef; |
---|
124 | } |
---|
125 | } |
---|
126 | |
---|
127 | sub parse_generic($) |
---|
128 | { |
---|
129 | my($s) = @_; |
---|
130 | |
---|
131 | if ($s =~ /^[0-9a-f]{1,2}(:[0-9a-f]{1,2})*$/) { |
---|
132 | my $h; |
---|
133 | my @b = (); |
---|
134 | |
---|
135 | foreach $h (split(/\:/, $s)) { |
---|
136 | push(@b, hex $h); |
---|
137 | } |
---|
138 | |
---|
139 | return pack("C", @b); |
---|
140 | } else { |
---|
141 | return undef; |
---|
142 | } |
---|
143 | } |
---|
144 | |
---|
145 | sub show_generic($) |
---|
146 | { |
---|
147 | my($l) = @_; |
---|
148 | my $i; |
---|
149 | my @h; |
---|
150 | |
---|
151 | for ($i = 0; $i < length($l); $i++) { |
---|
152 | push(@h, sprintf("%02x", unpack("C", substr($l, $i, $1)))); |
---|
153 | } |
---|
154 | |
---|
155 | return join(':', @h); |
---|
156 | } |
---|
157 | |
---|
158 | sub parse_option($$) |
---|
159 | { |
---|
160 | my($opt, $arg) = @_; |
---|
161 | my $v; |
---|
162 | |
---|
163 | if (defined($option_format{$opt})) { |
---|
164 | $v = $option_format{$opt}[1]($arg); |
---|
165 | return $v if (defined($v)); |
---|
166 | } |
---|
167 | |
---|
168 | return parse_generic($arg); |
---|
169 | } |
---|
170 | |
---|
171 | sub show_option($$) |
---|
172 | { |
---|
173 | my($opt, $arg) = @_; |
---|
174 | my $v; |
---|
175 | |
---|
176 | if (defined($option_format{$opt})) { |
---|
177 | $v = $option_format{$opt}[2]($arg); |
---|
178 | return $v if (defined($v)); |
---|
179 | } |
---|
180 | |
---|
181 | return show_generic($arg); |
---|
182 | } |
---|
183 | |
---|
184 | sub option_number($) |
---|
185 | { |
---|
186 | my($n) = @_; |
---|
187 | |
---|
188 | if (defined($option_rnames{$n})) { |
---|
189 | return $option_rnames{$n}; |
---|
190 | } elsif ($n =~ /^[0-9]+$/ && $n >= 1 && $n <= 254) { |
---|
191 | return $n+0; |
---|
192 | } else { |
---|
193 | return undef; |
---|
194 | } |
---|
195 | } |
---|
196 | |
---|
197 | sub read_optsets($) |
---|
198 | { |
---|
199 | my($file) = @_; |
---|
200 | my $data, $bdata, $adata; |
---|
201 | my $patch_start = (stat($file))[7]; |
---|
202 | my $hdroffset = 0; # 0 means non-deep-embedded |
---|
203 | my $bufsize = 0; |
---|
204 | my $junk; |
---|
205 | my %hdr; |
---|
206 | |
---|
207 | return undef unless (seek($file, 0, SEEK_SET)); |
---|
208 | return undef unless (read($file, $data, 48) == 48); |
---|
209 | |
---|
210 | my($mzmagic, $junk, $magic, $len, $flags, $boff, $blen, $aoff, $alen) |
---|
211 | = unpack("va[6]VVVVVVV", $data); |
---|
212 | |
---|
213 | if ($mzmagic == 0x5a4d) { |
---|
214 | # It is an EFI file... search for the magic number |
---|
215 | $hdroffset = 48; |
---|
216 | my $magic = pack("VVVV", 0x2a171ead, 0x0600e65e, |
---|
217 | 0x4025a4e4, 0x42388fc8); |
---|
218 | |
---|
219 | while (1) { |
---|
220 | return undef unless (read($file, $data, 16) == 16); |
---|
221 | last if ($data eq $magic); |
---|
222 | |
---|
223 | $hdroffset += 16; |
---|
224 | } |
---|
225 | |
---|
226 | return undef unless (read($file, $data, 16) == 16); |
---|
227 | ($blen, $alen, $bufsize, $junk) = unpack("VVVV", $data); |
---|
228 | |
---|
229 | $patch_start = $boff = $hdroffset + 32; |
---|
230 | $aoff = $boff + $blen; |
---|
231 | |
---|
232 | $hdr{'deep'} = 1; |
---|
233 | $hdr{'bufsize'} = $bufsize; |
---|
234 | $hdr{'hdroffset'} = $hdroffset; |
---|
235 | } else { |
---|
236 | # It is a BIOS PXE file |
---|
237 | |
---|
238 | return undef if ($magic != 0x2983c8ac); |
---|
239 | return undef if ($len < 7*4); |
---|
240 | |
---|
241 | $hdr{'deep'} = 0; |
---|
242 | } |
---|
243 | |
---|
244 | if ($blen == 0) { |
---|
245 | $bdata = ''; |
---|
246 | } else { |
---|
247 | return undef unless (seek($file, $boff, SEEK_SET)); |
---|
248 | return undef unless (read($file, $bdata, $blen) == $blen); |
---|
249 | $patch_start = $boff if ($boff < patch_start); |
---|
250 | } |
---|
251 | |
---|
252 | if ($alen == 0) { |
---|
253 | $adata = ''; |
---|
254 | } else { |
---|
255 | return undef unless (seek($file, $aoff, SEEK_SET)); |
---|
256 | return undef unless (read($file, $adata, $alen) == $alen); |
---|
257 | $patch_start = $aoff if ($aoff < $patch_start); |
---|
258 | } |
---|
259 | |
---|
260 | $hdr{'patch_start'} = $patch_start; |
---|
261 | |
---|
262 | return (\%hdr, $bdata, $adata); |
---|
263 | } |
---|
264 | |
---|
265 | sub write_optsets($$@) |
---|
266 | { |
---|
267 | my($file, $hdr, $bdata, $adata) = @_; |
---|
268 | my $boff = 0; |
---|
269 | my $aoff = 0; |
---|
270 | my $bufsize = 0; |
---|
271 | my $patch_start = $hdr->{'patch_start'}; |
---|
272 | my $len; |
---|
273 | |
---|
274 | $bdata .= "\xff" unless ($bdata eq ''); |
---|
275 | $adata .= "\xff" unless ($adata eq ''); |
---|
276 | |
---|
277 | $len = length($bdata) + length($adata); |
---|
278 | |
---|
279 | if (defined($hdr->{'bufsize'})) { |
---|
280 | return undef unless ($len <= $hdr->{'bufsize'}); |
---|
281 | } |
---|
282 | |
---|
283 | return undef unless (seek($file, $patch_start, SEEK_SET)); |
---|
284 | |
---|
285 | if (length($bdata)) { |
---|
286 | $boff = $patch_start; |
---|
287 | return undef unless (print $file $bdata); |
---|
288 | $patch_start += length($bdata); |
---|
289 | } |
---|
290 | |
---|
291 | if (length($adata)) { |
---|
292 | $aoff = $patch_start; |
---|
293 | return undef unless (print $file $adata); |
---|
294 | $patch_start += length($adata); |
---|
295 | } |
---|
296 | |
---|
297 | if ($hdr->{'deep'}) { |
---|
298 | return undef unless (print $file "\0" x ($hdr->{'bufsize'} - $len)); |
---|
299 | return undef unless (seek($file, $hdr->{'hdroffset'} + 16, SEEK_SET)); |
---|
300 | my $hdr = pack("VV", length($bdata), length($adata)); |
---|
301 | return undef unless (print $file $hdr); |
---|
302 | } else { |
---|
303 | my $hdr = pack("VVVV", $boff, length($bdata), $aoff, length($adata)); |
---|
304 | |
---|
305 | return undef unless (seek($file, 8+3*4, SEEK_SET)); |
---|
306 | return undef unless (print $file $hdr); |
---|
307 | |
---|
308 | truncate($file, $patch_start); |
---|
309 | } |
---|
310 | |
---|
311 | return 1; |
---|
312 | } |
---|
313 | |
---|
314 | sub delete_option($$) |
---|
315 | { |
---|
316 | my ($num, $block) = @_; |
---|
317 | my $o, $l, $c, $x; |
---|
318 | |
---|
319 | $x = 0; |
---|
320 | while ($x < length($block)) { |
---|
321 | ($o, $l) = unpack("CC", substr($block, $x, 2)); |
---|
322 | if ($o == $num) { |
---|
323 | # Delete this option |
---|
324 | substr($block, $x, $l+2) = ''; |
---|
325 | } elsif ($o == 0) { |
---|
326 | # Delete a null option |
---|
327 | substr($block, $x, 1) = ''; |
---|
328 | } elsif ($o == 255) { |
---|
329 | # End marker - truncate block |
---|
330 | $block = substr($block, 0, $x); |
---|
331 | last; |
---|
332 | } else { |
---|
333 | # Skip to the next option |
---|
334 | $x += $l+2; |
---|
335 | } |
---|
336 | } |
---|
337 | |
---|
338 | return $block; |
---|
339 | } |
---|
340 | |
---|
341 | sub add_option($$$) |
---|
342 | { |
---|
343 | my ($num, $data, $block) = @_; |
---|
344 | |
---|
345 | $block = delete_option($num, $block); |
---|
346 | |
---|
347 | if (length($data) == 0) { |
---|
348 | return $block; |
---|
349 | } elsif (length($data) > 255) { |
---|
350 | die "$0: option $num has too much data (max 255 bytes)\n"; |
---|
351 | } else { |
---|
352 | return $block . pack("CC", $num, length($data)) . $data; |
---|
353 | } |
---|
354 | } |
---|
355 | |
---|
356 | sub list_options($$) |
---|
357 | { |
---|
358 | my($pfx, $data) = @_; |
---|
359 | my $x, $o, $l; |
---|
360 | |
---|
361 | while ($x < length($data)) { |
---|
362 | ($o, $l) = unpack("CC", substr($data, $x, 2)); |
---|
363 | |
---|
364 | if ($o == 0) { |
---|
365 | $x++; |
---|
366 | } elsif ($o == 255) { |
---|
367 | last; |
---|
368 | } else { |
---|
369 | my $odata = substr($data, $x+2, $l); |
---|
370 | last if (length($odata) != $l); # Incomplete option |
---|
371 | |
---|
372 | printf "%s%-20s %s\n", $pfx, |
---|
373 | $option_names{$o} || sprintf("%d", $o), |
---|
374 | show_option($o, $odata); |
---|
375 | |
---|
376 | $x += $l+2; |
---|
377 | } |
---|
378 | } |
---|
379 | } |
---|
380 | |
---|
381 | sub usage() |
---|
382 | { |
---|
383 | my $i; |
---|
384 | |
---|
385 | print STDERR "Usage: $0 options pxelinux.0\n"; |
---|
386 | print STDERR "Options:\n"; |
---|
387 | print STDERR "--before option value -b Add an option before DHCP data\n"; |
---|
388 | print STDERR "--after option value -a Add an option after DHCP data\n"; |
---|
389 | print STDERR "--delete option -d Delete an option\n"; |
---|
390 | print STDERR "--list -l List set options\n"; |
---|
391 | print STDERR "--dry-run -n Don't modify the target file\n"; |
---|
392 | print STDERR "--help -h Display this help text\n"; |
---|
393 | print STDERR "\n"; |
---|
394 | print STDERR "The following DHCP options are currently recognized:\n"; |
---|
395 | printf STDERR "%-23s %-3s %s\n", 'Name', 'Num', 'Value Format'; |
---|
396 | |
---|
397 | foreach $i (sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%option_names)) { |
---|
398 | printf STDERR "%-23s %3d %s\n", |
---|
399 | $option_names{$i}, $i, $option_format{$i}[0]; |
---|
400 | } |
---|
401 | } |
---|
402 | |
---|
403 | %option_rnames = (); |
---|
404 | foreach $opt (keys(%option_names)) { |
---|
405 | $option_rnames{$option_names{$opt}} = $opt; |
---|
406 | } |
---|
407 | |
---|
408 | %before = (); |
---|
409 | %after = (); |
---|
410 | @clear = (); |
---|
411 | $usage = 0; |
---|
412 | $err = 0; |
---|
413 | $list = 0; |
---|
414 | $no_write = 0; |
---|
415 | undef $file; |
---|
416 | |
---|
417 | while (defined($opt = shift(@ARGV))) { |
---|
418 | if ($opt !~ /^-/) { |
---|
419 | if (defined($file)) { |
---|
420 | $err = $usage = 1; |
---|
421 | last; |
---|
422 | } |
---|
423 | $file = $opt; |
---|
424 | } elsif ($opt eq '-b' || $opt eq '--before') { |
---|
425 | $oname = shift(@ARGV); |
---|
426 | $odata = shift(@ARGV); |
---|
427 | |
---|
428 | if (!defined($odata)) { |
---|
429 | $err = $usage = 1; |
---|
430 | last; |
---|
431 | } |
---|
432 | |
---|
433 | $onum = option_number($oname); |
---|
434 | if (!defined($onum)) { |
---|
435 | print STDERR "$0: unknown option name: $oname\n"; |
---|
436 | $err = 1; |
---|
437 | next; |
---|
438 | } |
---|
439 | |
---|
440 | $odata = parse_option($onum, $odata); |
---|
441 | if (!defined($odata)) { |
---|
442 | print STDERR "$0: unable to parse data for option $oname\n"; |
---|
443 | $err = 1; |
---|
444 | next; |
---|
445 | } |
---|
446 | |
---|
447 | delete $after{$onum}; |
---|
448 | $before{$onum} = $odata; |
---|
449 | push(@clear, $onum); |
---|
450 | } elsif ($opt eq '-a' || $opt eq '--after') { |
---|
451 | $oname = shift(@ARGV); |
---|
452 | $odata = shift(@ARGV); |
---|
453 | |
---|
454 | if (!defined($odata)) { |
---|
455 | $err = $usage = 1; |
---|
456 | last; |
---|
457 | } |
---|
458 | |
---|
459 | $onum = option_number($oname); |
---|
460 | if (!defined($onum)) { |
---|
461 | print STDERR "$0: unknown option name: $oname\n"; |
---|
462 | $err = 1; |
---|
463 | next; |
---|
464 | } |
---|
465 | |
---|
466 | $odata = parse_option($onum, $odata); |
---|
467 | if (!defined($odata)) { |
---|
468 | print STDERR "$0: unable to parse data for option $oname\n"; |
---|
469 | $err = 1; |
---|
470 | next; |
---|
471 | } |
---|
472 | |
---|
473 | delete $before{$onum}; |
---|
474 | $after{$onum} = $odata; |
---|
475 | push(@clear, $onum); |
---|
476 | } elsif ($opt eq '-d' || $opt eq '--delete') { |
---|
477 | $oname = shift(@ARGV); |
---|
478 | |
---|
479 | if (!defined($oname)) { |
---|
480 | $err = $usage = 1; |
---|
481 | last; |
---|
482 | } |
---|
483 | |
---|
484 | $onum = option_number($oname); |
---|
485 | if (!defined($onum)) { |
---|
486 | print STDERR "$0: unknown option name: $oname\n"; |
---|
487 | $err = 1; |
---|
488 | next; |
---|
489 | } |
---|
490 | |
---|
491 | push(@clear, $onum); |
---|
492 | delete $before{$onum}; |
---|
493 | delete $after{$onum}; |
---|
494 | } elsif ($opt eq '-n' || $opt eq '--no-write' || $opt eq '--dry-run') { |
---|
495 | $no_write = 1; |
---|
496 | } elsif ($opt eq '-l' || $opt eq '--list') { |
---|
497 | $list = 1; |
---|
498 | } elsif ($opt eq '-h' || $opt eq '--help') { |
---|
499 | $usage = 1; |
---|
500 | } else { |
---|
501 | print STDERR "Invalid option: $opt\n"; |
---|
502 | $err = $usage = 1; |
---|
503 | } |
---|
504 | } |
---|
505 | |
---|
506 | if (!defined($file) && !$usage) { |
---|
507 | $err = $usage = 1; |
---|
508 | } |
---|
509 | if ($usage) { |
---|
510 | usage(); |
---|
511 | } |
---|
512 | if ($err || $usage) { |
---|
513 | exit($err); |
---|
514 | } |
---|
515 | |
---|
516 | if (!scalar(@clear)) { |
---|
517 | $no_write = 1; # No modifications requested |
---|
518 | } |
---|
519 | |
---|
520 | $mode = $no_write ? '<' : '+<'; |
---|
521 | |
---|
522 | open(FILE, $mode, $file) |
---|
523 | or die "$0: cannot open: $file: $!\n"; |
---|
524 | ($hdrinfo, @data) = read_optsets(\*FILE); |
---|
525 | if (!defined($hdrinfo)) { |
---|
526 | die "$0: $file: patch block not found or file corrupt\n"; |
---|
527 | } |
---|
528 | |
---|
529 | foreach $o (@clear) { |
---|
530 | $data[0] = delete_option($o, $data[0]); |
---|
531 | $data[1] = delete_option($o, $data[1]); |
---|
532 | } |
---|
533 | foreach $o (keys(%before)) { |
---|
534 | $data[0] = add_option($o, $before{$o}, $data[0]); |
---|
535 | } |
---|
536 | foreach $o (keys(%after)) { |
---|
537 | $data[1] = add_option($o, $after{$o}, $data[1]); |
---|
538 | } |
---|
539 | |
---|
540 | if ($list) { |
---|
541 | list_options('-b ', $data[0]); |
---|
542 | list_options('-a ', $data[1]); |
---|
543 | } |
---|
544 | |
---|
545 | if (!$no_write) { |
---|
546 | if (!write_optsets(\*FILE, $hdrinfo, @data)) { |
---|
547 | die "$0: $file: failed to write options: $!\n"; |
---|
548 | } |
---|
549 | } |
---|
550 | |
---|
551 | close(FILE); |
---|
552 | exit 0; |
---|