1 | /* |
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2 | ** $Id: ldebug.c,v 2.90.1.3 2013/05/16 16:04:15 roberto Exp $ |
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3 | ** Debug Interface |
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4 | ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h |
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5 | */ |
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6 | |
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7 | |
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8 | #include <stdarg.h> |
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9 | #include <stddef.h> |
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10 | #include <string.h> |
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11 | |
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12 | |
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13 | #define ldebug_c |
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14 | #define LUA_CORE |
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15 | |
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16 | #include "lua.h" |
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17 | |
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18 | #include "lapi.h" |
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19 | #include "lcode.h" |
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20 | #include "ldebug.h" |
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21 | #include "ldo.h" |
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22 | #include "lfunc.h" |
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23 | #include "lobject.h" |
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24 | #include "lopcodes.h" |
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25 | #include "lstate.h" |
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26 | #include "lstring.h" |
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27 | #include "ltable.h" |
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28 | #include "ltm.h" |
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29 | #include "lvm.h" |
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30 | |
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31 | |
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32 | |
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33 | #define noLuaClosure(f) ((f) == NULL || (f)->c.tt == LUA_TCCL) |
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34 | |
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35 | |
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36 | static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name); |
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37 | |
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38 | |
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39 | static int currentpc (CallInfo *ci) { |
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40 | lua_assert(isLua(ci)); |
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41 | return pcRel(ci->u.l.savedpc, ci_func(ci)->p); |
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42 | } |
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43 | |
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44 | |
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45 | static int currentline (CallInfo *ci) { |
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46 | return getfuncline(ci_func(ci)->p, currentpc(ci)); |
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47 | } |
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48 | |
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49 | |
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50 | /* |
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51 | ** this function can be called asynchronous (e.g. during a signal) |
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52 | */ |
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53 | LUA_API int lua_sethook (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func, int mask, int count) { |
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54 | if (func == NULL || mask == 0) { /* turn off hooks? */ |
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55 | mask = 0; |
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56 | func = NULL; |
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57 | } |
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58 | if (isLua(L->ci)) |
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59 | L->oldpc = L->ci->u.l.savedpc; |
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60 | L->hook = func; |
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61 | L->basehookcount = count; |
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62 | resethookcount(L); |
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63 | L->hookmask = cast_byte(mask); |
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64 | return 1; |
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65 | } |
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66 | |
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67 | |
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68 | LUA_API lua_Hook lua_gethook (lua_State *L) { |
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69 | return L->hook; |
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70 | } |
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71 | |
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72 | |
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73 | LUA_API int lua_gethookmask (lua_State *L) { |
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74 | return L->hookmask; |
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75 | } |
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76 | |
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77 | |
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78 | LUA_API int lua_gethookcount (lua_State *L) { |
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79 | return L->basehookcount; |
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80 | } |
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81 | |
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82 | |
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83 | LUA_API int lua_getstack (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar) { |
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84 | int status; |
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85 | CallInfo *ci; |
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86 | if (level < 0) return 0; /* invalid (negative) level */ |
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87 | lua_lock(L); |
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88 | for (ci = L->ci; level > 0 && ci != &L->base_ci; ci = ci->previous) |
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89 | level--; |
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90 | if (level == 0 && ci != &L->base_ci) { /* level found? */ |
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91 | status = 1; |
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92 | ar->i_ci = ci; |
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93 | } |
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94 | else status = 0; /* no such level */ |
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95 | lua_unlock(L); |
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96 | return status; |
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97 | } |
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98 | |
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99 | |
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100 | static const char *upvalname (Proto *p, int uv) { |
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101 | TString *s = check_exp(uv < p->sizeupvalues, p->upvalues[uv].name); |
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102 | if (s == NULL) return "?"; |
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103 | else return getstr(s); |
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104 | } |
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105 | |
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106 | |
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107 | static const char *findvararg (CallInfo *ci, int n, StkId *pos) { |
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108 | int nparams = clLvalue(ci->func)->p->numparams; |
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109 | if (n >= ci->u.l.base - ci->func - nparams) |
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110 | return NULL; /* no such vararg */ |
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111 | else { |
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112 | *pos = ci->func + nparams + n; |
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113 | return "(*vararg)"; /* generic name for any vararg */ |
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114 | } |
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115 | } |
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116 | |
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117 | |
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118 | static const char *findlocal (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, int n, |
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119 | StkId *pos) { |
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120 | const char *name = NULL; |
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121 | StkId base; |
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122 | if (isLua(ci)) { |
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123 | if (n < 0) /* access to vararg values? */ |
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124 | return findvararg(ci, -n, pos); |
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125 | else { |
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126 | base = ci->u.l.base; |
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127 | name = luaF_getlocalname(ci_func(ci)->p, n, currentpc(ci)); |
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128 | } |
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129 | } |
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130 | else |
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131 | base = ci->func + 1; |
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132 | if (name == NULL) { /* no 'standard' name? */ |
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133 | StkId limit = (ci == L->ci) ? L->top : ci->next->func; |
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134 | if (limit - base >= n && n > 0) /* is 'n' inside 'ci' stack? */ |
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135 | name = "(*temporary)"; /* generic name for any valid slot */ |
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136 | else |
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137 | return NULL; /* no name */ |
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138 | } |
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139 | *pos = base + (n - 1); |
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140 | return name; |
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141 | } |
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142 | |
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143 | |
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144 | LUA_API const char *lua_getlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) { |
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145 | const char *name; |
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146 | lua_lock(L); |
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147 | if (ar == NULL) { /* information about non-active function? */ |
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148 | if (!isLfunction(L->top - 1)) /* not a Lua function? */ |
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149 | name = NULL; |
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150 | else /* consider live variables at function start (parameters) */ |
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151 | name = luaF_getlocalname(clLvalue(L->top - 1)->p, n, 0); |
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152 | } |
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153 | else { /* active function; get information through 'ar' */ |
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154 | StkId pos = 0; /* to avoid warnings */ |
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155 | name = findlocal(L, ar->i_ci, n, &pos); |
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156 | if (name) { |
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157 | setobj2s(L, L->top, pos); |
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158 | api_incr_top(L); |
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159 | } |
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160 | } |
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161 | lua_unlock(L); |
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162 | return name; |
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163 | } |
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164 | |
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165 | |
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166 | LUA_API const char *lua_setlocal (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n) { |
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167 | StkId pos = 0; /* to avoid warnings */ |
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168 | const char *name = findlocal(L, ar->i_ci, n, &pos); |
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169 | lua_lock(L); |
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170 | if (name) |
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171 | setobjs2s(L, pos, L->top - 1); |
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172 | L->top--; /* pop value */ |
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173 | lua_unlock(L); |
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174 | return name; |
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175 | } |
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176 | |
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177 | |
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178 | static void funcinfo (lua_Debug *ar, Closure *cl) { |
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179 | if (noLuaClosure(cl)) { |
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180 | ar->source = "=[C]"; |
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181 | ar->linedefined = -1; |
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182 | ar->lastlinedefined = -1; |
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183 | ar->what = "C"; |
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184 | } |
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185 | else { |
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186 | Proto *p = cl->l.p; |
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187 | ar->source = p->source ? getstr(p->source) : "=?"; |
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188 | ar->linedefined = p->linedefined; |
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189 | ar->lastlinedefined = p->lastlinedefined; |
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190 | ar->what = (ar->linedefined == 0) ? "main" : "Lua"; |
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191 | } |
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192 | luaO_chunkid(ar->short_src, ar->source, LUA_IDSIZE); |
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193 | } |
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194 | |
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195 | |
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196 | static void collectvalidlines (lua_State *L, Closure *f) { |
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197 | if (noLuaClosure(f)) { |
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198 | setnilvalue(L->top); |
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199 | api_incr_top(L); |
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200 | } |
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201 | else { |
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202 | int i; |
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203 | TValue v; |
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204 | int *lineinfo = f->l.p->lineinfo; |
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205 | Table *t = luaH_new(L); /* new table to store active lines */ |
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206 | sethvalue(L, L->top, t); /* push it on stack */ |
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207 | api_incr_top(L); |
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208 | setbvalue(&v, 1); /* boolean 'true' to be the value of all indices */ |
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209 | for (i = 0; i < f->l.p->sizelineinfo; i++) /* for all lines with code */ |
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210 | luaH_setint(L, t, lineinfo[i], &v); /* table[line] = true */ |
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211 | } |
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212 | } |
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213 | |
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214 | |
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215 | static int auxgetinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar, |
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216 | Closure *f, CallInfo *ci) { |
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217 | int status = 1; |
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218 | for (; *what; what++) { |
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219 | switch (*what) { |
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220 | case 'S': { |
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221 | funcinfo(ar, f); |
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222 | break; |
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223 | } |
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224 | case 'l': { |
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225 | ar->currentline = (ci && isLua(ci)) ? currentline(ci) : -1; |
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226 | break; |
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227 | } |
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228 | case 'u': { |
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229 | ar->nups = (f == NULL) ? 0 : f->c.nupvalues; |
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230 | if (noLuaClosure(f)) { |
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231 | ar->isvararg = 1; |
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232 | ar->nparams = 0; |
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233 | } |
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234 | else { |
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235 | ar->isvararg = f->l.p->is_vararg; |
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236 | ar->nparams = f->l.p->numparams; |
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237 | } |
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238 | break; |
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239 | } |
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240 | case 't': { |
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241 | ar->istailcall = (ci) ? ci->callstatus & CIST_TAIL : 0; |
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242 | break; |
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243 | } |
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244 | case 'n': { |
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245 | /* calling function is a known Lua function? */ |
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246 | if (ci && !(ci->callstatus & CIST_TAIL) && isLua(ci->previous)) |
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247 | ar->namewhat = getfuncname(L, ci->previous, &ar->name); |
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248 | else |
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249 | ar->namewhat = NULL; |
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250 | if (ar->namewhat == NULL) { |
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251 | ar->namewhat = ""; /* not found */ |
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252 | ar->name = NULL; |
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253 | } |
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254 | break; |
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255 | } |
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256 | case 'L': |
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257 | case 'f': /* handled by lua_getinfo */ |
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258 | break; |
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259 | default: status = 0; /* invalid option */ |
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260 | } |
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261 | } |
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262 | return status; |
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263 | } |
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264 | |
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265 | |
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266 | LUA_API int lua_getinfo (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar) { |
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267 | int status; |
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268 | Closure *cl; |
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269 | CallInfo *ci; |
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270 | StkId func; |
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271 | lua_lock(L); |
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272 | if (*what == '>') { |
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273 | ci = NULL; |
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274 | func = L->top - 1; |
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275 | api_check(L, ttisfunction(func), "function expected"); |
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276 | what++; /* skip the '>' */ |
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277 | L->top--; /* pop function */ |
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278 | } |
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279 | else { |
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280 | ci = ar->i_ci; |
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281 | func = ci->func; |
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282 | lua_assert(ttisfunction(ci->func)); |
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283 | } |
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284 | cl = ttisclosure(func) ? clvalue(func) : NULL; |
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285 | status = auxgetinfo(L, what, ar, cl, ci); |
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286 | if (strchr(what, 'f')) { |
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287 | setobjs2s(L, L->top, func); |
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288 | api_incr_top(L); |
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289 | } |
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290 | if (strchr(what, 'L')) |
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291 | collectvalidlines(L, cl); |
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292 | lua_unlock(L); |
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293 | return status; |
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294 | } |
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295 | |
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296 | |
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297 | /* |
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298 | ** {====================================================== |
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299 | ** Symbolic Execution |
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300 | ** ======================================================= |
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301 | */ |
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302 | |
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303 | static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg, |
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304 | const char **name); |
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305 | |
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306 | |
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307 | /* |
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308 | ** find a "name" for the RK value 'c' |
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309 | */ |
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310 | static void kname (Proto *p, int pc, int c, const char **name) { |
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311 | if (ISK(c)) { /* is 'c' a constant? */ |
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312 | TValue *kvalue = &p->k[INDEXK(c)]; |
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313 | if (ttisstring(kvalue)) { /* literal constant? */ |
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314 | *name = svalue(kvalue); /* it is its own name */ |
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315 | return; |
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316 | } |
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317 | /* else no reasonable name found */ |
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318 | } |
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319 | else { /* 'c' is a register */ |
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320 | const char *what = getobjname(p, pc, c, name); /* search for 'c' */ |
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321 | if (what && *what == 'c') { /* found a constant name? */ |
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322 | return; /* 'name' already filled */ |
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323 | } |
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324 | /* else no reasonable name found */ |
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325 | } |
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326 | *name = "?"; /* no reasonable name found */ |
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327 | } |
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328 | |
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329 | |
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330 | static int filterpc (int pc, int jmptarget) { |
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331 | if (pc < jmptarget) /* is code conditional (inside a jump)? */ |
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332 | return -1; /* cannot know who sets that register */ |
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333 | else return pc; /* current position sets that register */ |
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334 | } |
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335 | |
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336 | |
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337 | /* |
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338 | ** try to find last instruction before 'lastpc' that modified register 'reg' |
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339 | */ |
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340 | static int findsetreg (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg) { |
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341 | int pc; |
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342 | int setreg = -1; /* keep last instruction that changed 'reg' */ |
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343 | int jmptarget = 0; /* any code before this address is conditional */ |
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344 | for (pc = 0; pc < lastpc; pc++) { |
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345 | Instruction i = p->code[pc]; |
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346 | OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i); |
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347 | int a = GETARG_A(i); |
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348 | switch (op) { |
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349 | case OP_LOADNIL: { |
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350 | int b = GETARG_B(i); |
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351 | if (a <= reg && reg <= a + b) /* set registers from 'a' to 'a+b' */ |
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352 | setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget); |
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353 | break; |
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354 | } |
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355 | case OP_TFORCALL: { |
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356 | if (reg >= a + 2) /* affect all regs above its base */ |
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357 | setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget); |
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358 | break; |
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359 | } |
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360 | case OP_CALL: |
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361 | case OP_TAILCALL: { |
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362 | if (reg >= a) /* affect all registers above base */ |
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363 | setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget); |
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364 | break; |
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365 | } |
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366 | case OP_JMP: { |
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367 | int b = GETARG_sBx(i); |
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368 | int dest = pc + 1 + b; |
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369 | /* jump is forward and do not skip `lastpc'? */ |
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370 | if (pc < dest && dest <= lastpc) { |
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371 | if (dest > jmptarget) |
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372 | jmptarget = dest; /* update 'jmptarget' */ |
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373 | } |
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374 | break; |
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375 | } |
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376 | case OP_TEST: { |
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377 | if (reg == a) /* jumped code can change 'a' */ |
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378 | setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget); |
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379 | break; |
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380 | } |
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381 | default: |
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382 | if (testAMode(op) && reg == a) /* any instruction that set A */ |
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383 | setreg = filterpc(pc, jmptarget); |
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384 | break; |
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385 | } |
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386 | } |
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387 | return setreg; |
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388 | } |
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389 | |
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390 | |
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391 | static const char *getobjname (Proto *p, int lastpc, int reg, |
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392 | const char **name) { |
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393 | int pc; |
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394 | *name = luaF_getlocalname(p, reg + 1, lastpc); |
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395 | if (*name) /* is a local? */ |
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396 | return "local"; |
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397 | /* else try symbolic execution */ |
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398 | pc = findsetreg(p, lastpc, reg); |
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399 | if (pc != -1) { /* could find instruction? */ |
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400 | Instruction i = p->code[pc]; |
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401 | OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(i); |
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402 | switch (op) { |
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403 | case OP_MOVE: { |
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404 | int b = GETARG_B(i); /* move from 'b' to 'a' */ |
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405 | if (b < GETARG_A(i)) |
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406 | return getobjname(p, pc, b, name); /* get name for 'b' */ |
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407 | break; |
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408 | } |
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409 | case OP_GETTABUP: |
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410 | case OP_GETTABLE: { |
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411 | int k = GETARG_C(i); /* key index */ |
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412 | int t = GETARG_B(i); /* table index */ |
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413 | const char *vn = (op == OP_GETTABLE) /* name of indexed variable */ |
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414 | ? luaF_getlocalname(p, t + 1, pc) |
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415 | : upvalname(p, t); |
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416 | kname(p, pc, k, name); |
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417 | return (vn && strcmp(vn, LUA_ENV) == 0) ? "global" : "field"; |
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418 | } |
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419 | case OP_GETUPVAL: { |
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420 | *name = upvalname(p, GETARG_B(i)); |
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421 | return "upvalue"; |
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422 | } |
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423 | case OP_LOADK: |
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424 | case OP_LOADKX: { |
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425 | int b = (op == OP_LOADK) ? GETARG_Bx(i) |
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426 | : GETARG_Ax(p->code[pc + 1]); |
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427 | if (ttisstring(&p->k[b])) { |
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428 | *name = svalue(&p->k[b]); |
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429 | return "constant"; |
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430 | } |
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431 | break; |
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432 | } |
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433 | case OP_SELF: { |
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434 | int k = GETARG_C(i); /* key index */ |
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435 | kname(p, pc, k, name); |
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436 | return "method"; |
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437 | } |
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438 | default: break; /* go through to return NULL */ |
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439 | } |
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440 | } |
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441 | return NULL; /* could not find reasonable name */ |
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442 | } |
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443 | |
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444 | |
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445 | static const char *getfuncname (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, const char **name) { |
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446 | TMS tm; |
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447 | Proto *p = ci_func(ci)->p; /* calling function */ |
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448 | int pc = currentpc(ci); /* calling instruction index */ |
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449 | Instruction i = p->code[pc]; /* calling instruction */ |
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450 | switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) { |
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451 | case OP_CALL: |
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452 | case OP_TAILCALL: /* get function name */ |
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453 | return getobjname(p, pc, GETARG_A(i), name); |
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454 | case OP_TFORCALL: { /* for iterator */ |
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455 | *name = "for iterator"; |
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456 | return "for iterator"; |
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457 | } |
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458 | /* all other instructions can call only through metamethods */ |
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459 | case OP_SELF: |
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460 | case OP_GETTABUP: |
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461 | case OP_GETTABLE: tm = TM_INDEX; break; |
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462 | case OP_SETTABUP: |
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463 | case OP_SETTABLE: tm = TM_NEWINDEX; break; |
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464 | case OP_EQ: tm = TM_EQ; break; |
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465 | case OP_ADD: tm = TM_ADD; break; |
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466 | case OP_SUB: tm = TM_SUB; break; |
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467 | case OP_MUL: tm = TM_MUL; break; |
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468 | case OP_DIV: tm = TM_DIV; break; |
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469 | case OP_MOD: tm = TM_MOD; break; |
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470 | case OP_POW: tm = TM_POW; break; |
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471 | case OP_UNM: tm = TM_UNM; break; |
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472 | case OP_LEN: tm = TM_LEN; break; |
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473 | case OP_LT: tm = TM_LT; break; |
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474 | case OP_LE: tm = TM_LE; break; |
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475 | case OP_CONCAT: tm = TM_CONCAT; break; |
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476 | default: |
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477 | return NULL; /* else no useful name can be found */ |
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478 | } |
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479 | *name = getstr(G(L)->tmname[tm]); |
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480 | return "metamethod"; |
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481 | } |
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482 | |
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483 | /* }====================================================== */ |
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484 | |
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485 | |
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486 | |
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487 | /* |
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488 | ** only ANSI way to check whether a pointer points to an array |
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489 | ** (used only for error messages, so efficiency is not a big concern) |
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490 | */ |
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491 | static int isinstack (CallInfo *ci, const TValue *o) { |
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492 | StkId p; |
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493 | for (p = ci->u.l.base; p < ci->top; p++) |
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494 | if (o == p) return 1; |
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495 | return 0; |
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496 | } |
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497 | |
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498 | |
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499 | static const char *getupvalname (CallInfo *ci, const TValue *o, |
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500 | const char **name) { |
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501 | LClosure *c = ci_func(ci); |
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502 | int i; |
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503 | for (i = 0; i < c->nupvalues; i++) { |
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504 | if (c->upvals[i]->v == o) { |
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505 | *name = upvalname(c->p, i); |
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506 | return "upvalue"; |
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507 | } |
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508 | } |
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509 | return NULL; |
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510 | } |
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511 | |
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512 | |
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513 | l_noret luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, const char *op) { |
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514 | CallInfo *ci = L->ci; |
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515 | const char *name = NULL; |
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516 | const char *t = objtypename(o); |
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517 | const char *kind = NULL; |
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518 | if (isLua(ci)) { |
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519 | kind = getupvalname(ci, o, &name); /* check whether 'o' is an upvalue */ |
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520 | if (!kind && isinstack(ci, o)) /* no? try a register */ |
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521 | kind = getobjname(ci_func(ci)->p, currentpc(ci), |
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522 | cast_int(o - ci->u.l.base), &name); |
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523 | } |
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524 | if (kind) |
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525 | luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to %s %s " LUA_QS " (a %s value)", |
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526 | op, kind, name, t); |
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527 | else |
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528 | luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to %s a %s value", op, t); |
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529 | } |
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530 | |
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531 | |
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532 | l_noret luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, StkId p1, StkId p2) { |
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533 | if (ttisstring(p1) || ttisnumber(p1)) p1 = p2; |
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534 | lua_assert(!ttisstring(p1) && !ttisnumber(p1)); |
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535 | luaG_typeerror(L, p1, "concatenate"); |
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536 | } |
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537 | |
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538 | |
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539 | l_noret luaG_aritherror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) { |
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540 | TValue temp; |
---|
541 | if (luaV_tonumber(p1, &temp) == NULL) |
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542 | p2 = p1; /* first operand is wrong */ |
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543 | luaG_typeerror(L, p2, "perform arithmetic on"); |
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544 | } |
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545 | |
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546 | |
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547 | l_noret luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) { |
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548 | const char *t1 = objtypename(p1); |
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549 | const char *t2 = objtypename(p2); |
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550 | if (t1 == t2) |
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551 | luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare two %s values", t1); |
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552 | else |
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553 | luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to compare %s with %s", t1, t2); |
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554 | } |
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555 | |
---|
556 | |
---|
557 | static void addinfo (lua_State *L, const char *msg) { |
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558 | CallInfo *ci = L->ci; |
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559 | if (isLua(ci)) { /* is Lua code? */ |
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560 | char buff[LUA_IDSIZE]; /* add file:line information */ |
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561 | int line = currentline(ci); |
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562 | TString *src = ci_func(ci)->p->source; |
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563 | if (src) |
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564 | luaO_chunkid(buff, getstr(src), LUA_IDSIZE); |
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565 | else { /* no source available; use "?" instead */ |
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566 | buff[0] = '?'; buff[1] = '\0'; |
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567 | } |
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568 | luaO_pushfstring(L, "%s:%d: %s", buff, line, msg); |
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569 | } |
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570 | } |
---|
571 | |
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572 | |
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573 | l_noret luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L) { |
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574 | if (L->errfunc != 0) { /* is there an error handling function? */ |
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575 | StkId errfunc = restorestack(L, L->errfunc); |
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576 | if (!ttisfunction(errfunc)) luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR); |
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577 | setobjs2s(L, L->top, L->top - 1); /* move argument */ |
---|
578 | setobjs2s(L, L->top - 1, errfunc); /* push function */ |
---|
579 | L->top++; |
---|
580 | luaD_call(L, L->top - 2, 1, 0); /* call it */ |
---|
581 | } |
---|
582 | luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRRUN); |
---|
583 | } |
---|
584 | |
---|
585 | |
---|
586 | l_noret luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) { |
---|
587 | va_list argp; |
---|
588 | va_start(argp, fmt); |
---|
589 | addinfo(L, luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp)); |
---|
590 | va_end(argp); |
---|
591 | luaG_errormsg(L); |
---|
592 | } |
---|
593 | |
---|