1 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * |
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2 | * |
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3 | * Copyright 2011 Shao Miller - All Rights Reserved |
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4 | * |
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5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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6 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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7 | * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330, |
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8 | * Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or |
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9 | * (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference. |
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10 | * |
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11 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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12 | |
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13 | /**** |
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14 | * ntfssect.c |
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15 | * |
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16 | * Fetch NTFS file cluster & sector information via Windows |
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17 | * |
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18 | * With special thanks to Mark Roddy for his article: |
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19 | * http://www.wd-3.com/archive/luserland.htm |
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20 | */ |
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21 | |
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22 | #include <windows.h> |
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23 | #include <winioctl.h> |
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24 | #include <stddef.h> |
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25 | #include <string.h> |
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26 | |
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27 | #include "ntfssect.h" |
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28 | |
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29 | /*** Macros */ |
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30 | #define M_ERR(msg) (NtfsSectLastErrorMessage = (msg)) |
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31 | |
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32 | /*** Function declarations */ |
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33 | static DWORD NtfsSectGetVolumeHandle( |
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34 | CHAR * VolumeName, |
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35 | S_NTFSSECT_VOLINFO * VolumeInfo |
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36 | ); |
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37 | static DWORD NtfsSectGetVolumePartitionLba(S_NTFSSECT_VOLINFO * VolumeInfo); |
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38 | |
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39 | /*** Objects */ |
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40 | CHAR * NtfsSectLastErrorMessage; |
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41 | |
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42 | /*** Function definitions */ |
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43 | DWORD M_NTFSSECT_API NtfsSectGetFileVcnExtent( |
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44 | HANDLE File, |
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45 | LARGE_INTEGER * Vcn, |
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46 | S_NTFSSECT_EXTENT * Extent |
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47 | ) { |
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48 | BOOL bad, ok; |
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49 | DWORD output_size, rc; |
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50 | STARTING_VCN_INPUT_BUFFER input; |
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51 | RETRIEVAL_POINTERS_BUFFER output; |
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52 | |
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53 | bad = ( |
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54 | File == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || |
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55 | !Vcn || |
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56 | Vcn->QuadPart < 0 || |
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57 | !Extent |
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58 | ); |
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59 | if (bad) |
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60 | return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; |
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61 | |
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62 | input.StartingVcn = *Vcn; |
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63 | ok = DeviceIoControl( |
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64 | File, |
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65 | FSCTL_GET_RETRIEVAL_POINTERS, |
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66 | &input, |
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67 | sizeof input, |
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68 | &output, |
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69 | sizeof output, |
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70 | &output_size, |
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71 | NULL |
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72 | ); |
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73 | rc = GetLastError(); |
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74 | switch (rc) { |
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75 | case NO_ERROR: |
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76 | case ERROR_MORE_DATA: |
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77 | Extent->FirstVcn = output.StartingVcn; |
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78 | Extent->NextVcn = output.Extents[0].NextVcn; |
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79 | Extent->FirstLcn = output.Extents[0].Lcn; |
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80 | return ERROR_SUCCESS; |
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81 | |
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82 | case ERROR_HANDLE_EOF: |
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83 | break; |
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84 | |
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85 | default: |
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86 | M_ERR("NtfsSectGetFileVcnExtent(): Unknown status!"); |
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87 | } |
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88 | |
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89 | return rc; |
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90 | } |
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91 | |
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92 | /* Internal use only */ |
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93 | static DWORD NtfsSectGetVolumeHandle( |
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94 | CHAR * VolumeName, |
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95 | S_NTFSSECT_VOLINFO * VolumeInfo |
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96 | ) { |
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97 | #define M_VOL_PREFIX "\\\\.\\" |
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98 | CHAR volname[sizeof M_VOL_PREFIX - 1 + MAX_PATH + 1] = M_VOL_PREFIX; |
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99 | CHAR * const volname_short = volname + sizeof M_VOL_PREFIX - 1; |
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100 | CHAR * c; |
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101 | DWORD rc; |
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102 | |
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103 | /* Prefix "\\.\" onto the passed volume name */ |
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104 | strcpy(volname + sizeof M_VOL_PREFIX - 1, VolumeName); |
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105 | |
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106 | /* Find the last non-null character */ |
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107 | for (c = volname_short; *c; ++c) |
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108 | ; |
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109 | |
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110 | /* Remove trailing back-slash */ |
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111 | if (c[-1] == '\\') |
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112 | c[-1] = 0; |
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113 | |
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114 | /* Open the volume */ |
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115 | VolumeInfo->Handle = CreateFile( |
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116 | volname, |
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117 | GENERIC_READ, |
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118 | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, |
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119 | NULL, |
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120 | OPEN_EXISTING, |
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121 | 0, |
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122 | NULL |
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123 | ); |
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124 | rc = GetLastError(); |
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125 | if (VolumeInfo->Handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { |
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126 | M_ERR("Unable to open volume handle!"); |
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127 | goto err_handle; |
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128 | } |
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129 | |
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130 | return ERROR_SUCCESS; |
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131 | |
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132 | CloseHandle(VolumeInfo->Handle); |
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133 | err_handle: |
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134 | |
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135 | return rc; |
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136 | } |
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137 | |
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138 | DWORD M_NTFSSECT_API NtfsSectGetVolumeInfo( |
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139 | CHAR * VolumeName, |
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140 | S_NTFSSECT_VOLINFO * VolumeInfo |
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141 | ) { |
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142 | S_NTFSSECT_XPFUNCS xp_funcs; |
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143 | DWORD rc, free_clusts, total_clusts; |
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144 | BOOL ok; |
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145 | |
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146 | if (!VolumeName || !VolumeInfo) |
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147 | return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; |
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148 | |
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149 | rc = NtfsSectGetVolumeHandle(VolumeName, VolumeInfo); |
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150 | if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) |
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151 | goto err_handle; |
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152 | |
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153 | rc = NtfsSectLoadXpFuncs(&xp_funcs); |
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154 | if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) |
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155 | goto err_xp_funcs; |
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156 | |
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157 | ok = xp_funcs.GetDiskFreeSpace( |
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158 | VolumeName, |
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159 | &VolumeInfo->SectorsPerCluster, |
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160 | &VolumeInfo->BytesPerSector, |
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161 | &free_clusts, |
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162 | &total_clusts |
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163 | ); |
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164 | rc = GetLastError(); |
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165 | if (!ok) { |
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166 | M_ERR("GetDiskFreeSpace() failed!"); |
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167 | goto err_freespace; |
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168 | } |
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169 | |
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170 | rc = NtfsSectGetVolumePartitionLba(VolumeInfo); |
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171 | if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) |
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172 | goto err_lba; |
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173 | |
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174 | VolumeInfo->Size = sizeof *VolumeInfo; |
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175 | rc = ERROR_SUCCESS; |
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176 | |
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177 | err_lba: |
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178 | |
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179 | err_freespace: |
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180 | |
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181 | NtfsSectUnloadXpFuncs(&xp_funcs); |
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182 | err_xp_funcs: |
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183 | |
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184 | if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
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185 | CloseHandle(VolumeInfo->Handle); |
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186 | VolumeInfo->Handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; |
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187 | } |
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188 | err_handle: |
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189 | |
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190 | return rc; |
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191 | } |
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192 | |
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193 | DWORD M_NTFSSECT_API NtfsSectGetVolumeInfoFromFileName( |
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194 | CHAR * FileName, |
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195 | S_NTFSSECT_VOLINFO * VolumeInfo |
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196 | ) { |
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197 | S_NTFSSECT_XPFUNCS xp_funcs; |
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198 | DWORD rc; |
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199 | CHAR volname[MAX_PATH + 1]; |
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200 | BOOL ok; |
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201 | |
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202 | if (!FileName || !VolumeInfo) |
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203 | return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; |
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204 | |
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205 | rc = NtfsSectLoadXpFuncs(&xp_funcs); |
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206 | if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
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207 | goto err_xp_funcs; |
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208 | } |
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209 | |
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210 | ok = xp_funcs.GetVolumePathName( |
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211 | FileName, |
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212 | volname, |
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213 | sizeof volname |
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214 | ); |
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215 | rc = GetLastError(); |
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216 | if (!ok) { |
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217 | M_ERR("GetVolumePathName() failed!"); |
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218 | goto err_volname; |
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219 | } |
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220 | |
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221 | rc = NtfsSectGetVolumeInfo(volname, VolumeInfo); |
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222 | |
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223 | err_volname: |
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224 | |
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225 | NtfsSectUnloadXpFuncs(&xp_funcs); |
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226 | err_xp_funcs: |
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227 | |
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228 | return rc; |
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229 | } |
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230 | |
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231 | /* Internal use only */ |
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232 | static DWORD NtfsSectGetVolumePartitionLba(S_NTFSSECT_VOLINFO * VolumeInfo) { |
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233 | BOOL ok; |
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234 | VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS vol_disk_extents; |
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235 | DWORD output_size, rc; |
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236 | |
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237 | ok = DeviceIoControl( |
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238 | VolumeInfo->Handle, |
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239 | IOCTL_VOLUME_GET_VOLUME_DISK_EXTENTS, |
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240 | NULL, |
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241 | 0, |
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242 | &vol_disk_extents, |
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243 | sizeof vol_disk_extents, |
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244 | &output_size, |
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245 | NULL |
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246 | ); |
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247 | rc = GetLastError(); |
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248 | if (!ok) { |
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249 | M_ERR("Couldn't fetch volume disk extent(s)!"); |
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250 | goto err_vol_disk_extents; |
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251 | } |
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252 | |
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253 | if (vol_disk_extents.NumberOfDiskExtents != 1) { |
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254 | M_ERR("Unsupported number of volume disk extents!"); |
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255 | goto err_num_of_extents; |
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256 | } |
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257 | |
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258 | VolumeInfo->PartitionLba.QuadPart = ( |
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259 | vol_disk_extents.Extents[0].StartingOffset.QuadPart / |
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260 | VolumeInfo->BytesPerSector |
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261 | ); |
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262 | |
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263 | return ERROR_SUCCESS; |
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264 | |
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265 | err_num_of_extents: |
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266 | |
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267 | err_vol_disk_extents: |
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268 | |
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269 | return rc; |
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270 | } |
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271 | |
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272 | DWORD M_NTFSSECT_API NtfsSectLcnToLba( |
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273 | const S_NTFSSECT_VOLINFO * VolumeInfo, |
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274 | const LARGE_INTEGER * Lcn, |
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275 | LARGE_INTEGER * Lba |
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276 | ) { |
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277 | BOOL bad; |
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278 | bad = ( |
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279 | !VolumeInfo || |
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280 | !VolumeInfo->BytesPerSector || |
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281 | !VolumeInfo->SectorsPerCluster || |
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282 | !Lcn || |
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283 | Lcn->QuadPart < 0 || |
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284 | !Lba |
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285 | ); |
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286 | if (bad) |
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287 | return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; |
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288 | |
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289 | Lba->QuadPart = ( |
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290 | VolumeInfo->PartitionLba.QuadPart + |
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291 | Lcn->QuadPart * |
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292 | VolumeInfo->SectorsPerCluster |
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293 | ); |
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294 | return ERROR_SUCCESS; |
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295 | } |
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296 | |
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297 | DWORD M_NTFSSECT_API NtfsSectLoadXpFuncs(S_NTFSSECT_XPFUNCS * XpFuncs) { |
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298 | DWORD rc; |
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299 | |
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300 | if (!XpFuncs) |
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301 | return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; |
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302 | |
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303 | XpFuncs->Size = sizeof *XpFuncs; |
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304 | |
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305 | XpFuncs->Kernel32 = LoadLibrary("kernel32.dll"); |
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306 | rc = GetLastError(); |
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307 | if (!XpFuncs->Kernel32) { |
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308 | M_ERR("KERNEL32.DLL not found!"); |
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309 | goto err; |
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310 | } |
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311 | |
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312 | XpFuncs->GetVolumePathName = (F_KERNEL32_GETVOLUMEPATHNAME *) ( |
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313 | GetProcAddress( |
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314 | XpFuncs->Kernel32, |
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315 | "GetVolumePathNameA" |
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316 | ) |
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317 | ); |
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318 | rc = GetLastError(); |
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319 | if (!XpFuncs->GetVolumePathName) { |
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320 | M_ERR("GetVolumePathName() not found in KERNEL32.DLL!"); |
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321 | goto err; |
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322 | } |
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323 | |
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324 | XpFuncs->GetDiskFreeSpace = (F_KERNEL32_GETDISKFREESPACE *) ( |
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325 | GetProcAddress( |
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326 | XpFuncs->Kernel32, |
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327 | "GetDiskFreeSpaceA" |
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328 | ) |
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329 | ); |
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330 | rc = GetLastError(); |
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331 | if (!XpFuncs->GetDiskFreeSpace) { |
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332 | M_ERR("GetDiskFreeSpace() not found in KERNEL32.DLL!"); |
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333 | goto err; |
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334 | } |
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335 | |
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336 | return ERROR_SUCCESS; |
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337 | |
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338 | err: |
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339 | NtfsSectUnloadXpFuncs(XpFuncs); |
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340 | return rc; |
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341 | } |
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342 | |
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343 | VOID M_NTFSSECT_API NtfsSectUnloadXpFuncs(S_NTFSSECT_XPFUNCS * XpFuncs) { |
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344 | if (!XpFuncs) |
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345 | return; |
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346 | |
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347 | XpFuncs->GetDiskFreeSpace = NULL; |
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348 | XpFuncs->GetVolumePathName = NULL; |
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349 | if (XpFuncs->Kernel32) |
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350 | FreeLibrary(XpFuncs->Kernel32); |
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351 | XpFuncs->Kernel32 = NULL; |
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352 | XpFuncs->Size = 0; |
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353 | return; |
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354 | } |
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355 | |
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